2018年中考英语短语大全(2)

　　41. interest句型汇总

　　be interested in sth.

　　have interest in sth./doing sth

　　interest sb. in sth./doing sth.

　　lose interest in sth/doing sth

　　It’s interesting (for sb.)to do sth.

　　a place of interest

　　42. tell句型汇总

　　tell sb. sth.

　　tell sth. to sb.

　　tell sb. about sth.

　　tell sb. to do sth.

　　tell sb. not to do sth.

　　tell A from B

　　tell the difference between A and B

　　43. “相同”

　　be the same as

　　look like

　　be similar to

　　44. “拜访”

　　call at sp

　　call on sb.

　　drop in at sp.

　　drop in on sb.

　　注意call on 还有“号召”的意思，句型为

　　call on sb. to do sth.

　　45. hope与wish句型汇总

　　hope to do sth.

　　hope that……

　　wish to do sth.

　　wish sb. to do sth.

　　wish that…

　　hope sb. to do sth. (╳)

　　46. “翻译”

　　translate … into…

　　turn … into…

　　change … into…

　　47. suggest句型汇总

　　suggest that……(虚拟语气)

　　suggest to sb. that……

　　suggest that……(表明 )

　　suggest doing sth.

　　suggest sb. to do sth. (╳)

　　48. advise句型汇总

　　advise sb. against sth/doing sth

　　advise sb. to do sth.

　　advise sb. not to do sth.

　　49. …to doing sth汇总

　　look forward to doing sth.

　　devote oneself to doing sth.

　　devote one’s life to doing sth.

　　pay attention to doing sth.

　　be used to doing sth.

　　be accustomed to doing

　　stick to doing sth. 坚持做……

　　adapt to doing sth.

　　admit to doing sth.

　　apply to doing sth.

　　be addicted to doing sth.

　　be dedicated to doing sth. 致力于;献身于

　　be indifferent to doing sth.

　　be opposed to diong sth.

　　be similar to doing sth.

　　get down to doing sth.

　　give one’s mind to doing sth.

　　give rise to doing sth.

　　lead to doing sth.

　　object to doing sth.

　　prefer doing A to doing B

　　respond to doing sth.

　　take to doing sth. 喜欢上;从事;养成…的习惯;沉湎于…

　　turn to doing sth.求助;转而从事于

　　in addition to doing sth.

　　50. “容忍”

　　put up with

　　stand

　　bear

　　tolerate

　　endure

　　51. “对……厌烦”

　　be tired of

　　be fed up with

　　be sick of

　　be bored with

　　52. tired句型概览

　　be tired of 对…厌倦，对……烦

　　be tired with/from sth./doing sth. 因…感到疲劳

　　be tired out 精疲力竭 (=be exhausted)

　　53. “擅长”

　　do well in sth.\doing sth.

　　be good at sth.\doing sth.

　　be expert at sth.\doing sth.

　　be clever at sth.\doing sth.

　　be great at sth.\doing sth.

　　be excellent at sth.\doing sth.

　　be skilled at sth.\doing sth.

　　be adept at sth.\doing sth.

　　54. “弱”

　　be weak in

　　be bad at

　　be poor at

　　55. 感叹句句型汇总

　　what + a/an + adj + [C] + 主+ 谓!

　　What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 谓!

　　How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓!

　　How + 句子!

　　56. “双宾语”总揽

　　show sb. sth →→ show sth. to sb.

　　pass sb. sth. →→ pass sth. to sb.

　　post sb. sth. →→ post sth. to sb.

　　give sb. sth →→ give sth. to sb.

　　take sb. sth. →→ take sth. to sb.

　　lend sb sth. →→ lend sth. to sb.

　　throw sb. sth. →→ throw sth. to sb.

　　do sb. harm →→ do harm to sb.

　　offer sb. sth. →→ offer sth. to sb.

　　wave sb. sth. →→ wave sth. to sb.

　　tell sb. sth. →→ tell sth. to sb.

　　send sb. sth. →→ send sth.to sb.

　　wish sb. sth. →→ wish sth. to sb.

　　read sb. sth. →→ read sth. to sb.

　　teach sb. sth. →→ teach sth. to sb.

　　telegraph sb. sth. →→ telegraph sth. to sb.

　　sing sb. sth. →→ sing sth. to/for sb.

　　write sb. sth. →→ write sth. to sb.

　　save sb. sth. →→ save sth. for sb.

　　order sb. sth. →→ order sth. for sb.

　　pour sb. sth. →→ pour sth. for sb.

　　make sb. sth. →→ make sth. for sb.

　　buy sb. sth. →→ buy sth. for sb.

　　cook sb. sth. →→ cook sth for sb.

　　get sb. sth. →→ get sth. for sb.

　　win sb. sth. →→ win sth. for sb.

　　His hard work won him a lot of praise.

　　His hard work won a lot of praise for him.

　　leave sb. sth. →→ leave sth. for sb.

　　57. “毛病”

　　there is sth. wrong with sth./sb.

　　sth. is wrong with …… →

　　58. doing与to do，意思别模糊

　　forget doing sth. 做了忘了

　　forget to do sth. 忘了做了

　　remember doing sth. 记得已做

　　remember to do sth. 记住要做

　　stop doing sth. 停止做

　　stop to do sth. 停下来去做

　　watch/see/hear sb. doing sth. 看/听见在做

　　watch/see/hear sb. do sth. 看/听见做

　　go on doing sth. 继续做(同一件事)

　　go on to do sth. 继续做(另一件事)

　　try doing sth. 努力做

　　try to do sth. 尝试做

　　mean doing sth. 意味着…

　　mean to do sth. 打算做

　　learn doing sth. 学过… (不一定会)

　　learn to do sth. 学会做

　　59. “告别”

　　wave sb off 挥手告别

　　wave goodbye to sb.

　　say goodbye to sb.

　　see sb. off

　　60.给某人打电话

　　call sb

　　ring sb.

　　call up sb.

　　ring up sb.

　　phone sb

　　phone sb. to do sth.

　　give sb a phone

　　give sb. a call

　　call sb. at+电话号码

　　dial +电话号码

　　61. “吃惊”

　　be surprised at

　　be amazed at

　　be astonished at

　　be astounded at

　　be shocked at 对……很震惊

　　62. “生气” 的句型

　　be angry with sb.

　　be angry about sth.

　　be angry at sb./sth.

　　be angry with/at sb. about sth.

　　be angry that……

　　be mad at sb.

　　be annoyed with sb.

　　63.“严格”三句型

　　be strict with sb.

　　be strict in sth.

　　be strict with sb. in sth.

　　64. “根据”

　　base A. on/upon B

　　A be based on/upon B

　　65.“尽力”句型汇总

　　try to do sth.

　　try one’s best to do sth.

　　do one’s best to do sth.

　　do one’s upmost to do sth.

　　put one’s effort into sth./doing sth

　　spare no effort to do sth. 全力以赴做…

　　endeavor to do sth. 竭尽全力做……

　　go out of one’s way to do sth.

　　66. “哪儿残疾”

　　be blind in…

　　be deaf in…

　　be lame in

　　67. “视而不见”与“充耳不闻”

　　be blind to

　　close one’s eyes to sth.

　　be deaf to

　　68.“洗耳恭听”与“目不转睛”

　　be all ears

　　be all eyes

　　69. “与某人做生意”

　　do business with sb.

　　make a deal with sb.

　　70. “surprise”句型汇总

　　in surprise

　　to one’s surprise

　　be surprised at sth./doing sth.

　　with a surprised look