八年级英语上能力综合测试带答案解析

　　八年级英语是一门比较难的科目，学生多做一些综合测试对提高成绩有很大的帮助。小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!

　　八年级英语上综合测试

　　一、听力测试(满分20分)

　　(一)听句子，选出你所听到的单词。(每个句子读一遍)(每小题1分，满分5分)

　　1. A. class B. glass C. glasses

　　2. A. imagine B. suggestion C. organize

　　3. A. better B. letter C. matter

　　4. A. dead B. dad C. bad

　　5. A. leave B. gave C. brave

　　(二)听对话，选择正确的答案。(每段对话读两遍)(每小题1分，满分5分)

　　6. A. In a shop. B. In the doctor’s. C. In a restaurant.

　　7. A. An earthquake. B. A fire. C. A traffic accident.

　　8. A. Lift him up. B. Seat him on a chair. C. Call 120.

　　9. A. Stay away from the windows.

　　B. Jump out of the building.

　　C. Hide under a table.

　　10. A. Yes, it must be. B. No, it can’t be. C. Yes, it could be.

　　(三)听短文，填入所缺的单词。(短文读两遍)(每小题2分，满分10分)

　　Yesterday my grandma fell down the 11. and she was badly hurt. She couldn’t move at that time. She could be in 12. .Our neighbor Mr Wang had 13.

　　training. He didn’t lift her up. He just 14. her with his coat to keep her warm and called 120 at once. From then on, my grandma often 15. me to be careful when walking.

　　二、单项填空(每小题1分，满分10分)

　　16. Will you please the flight (航班)to Qingdao for me, please?

　　A. look for B. find C. find out D. find for

　　17. It’s very important to stay when an earthquake happens.

　　A. excited B. happy C. sad D. calm

　　18. It’s interesting book that we all like it.

　　A. so a B. so an C. such a D. such an

　　19. The man with a pair of drank two of coffee.

　　A. glass; glasses B. glasses; glasses

　　C. glasses; glass D. glass; glass

　　20. furniture did you buy for your new flat?

　　A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long

　　21. buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people.

　　A. No B. Not to C. Don’t D. Don’t to

　　22. The house is on fire. Let’s run away from it.(选出能替换句中画线部分的选项)

　　A. move away from B. stay away from

　　C. keep away from D. stand away from

　　23. I was walking on the street. Suddenly a man jumped out the window.

　　A. from B. to C. with D. of

　　24. —What do you the poster?

　　—Wonderful!

　　A. think out B. think of C. think over D. think so

　　25. Cars, buses and bikes stop when the traffic light is red.

　　A. can B. must C. may D. need

　　三、完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　A well-dressed man goes 26 a restaurant one day. He sits down at a table near the window.

　　A waiter comes up to 27 and says,“Can I help you, sir?” The man says,“Can I see the menu(菜单)?”“Certainly.”The man wants a good meal. He wants a lot of nice 28 . The waiter gets them for him. The man is having his 29 . At that time a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. He asks the 30 to give him an ice cream. The waiter does so. Now the boy is eating his ice cream. The man says, “I go out 31 a newspaper.”Then he goes out. After the boy eats his ice cream up, he 32 and goes to the door.

　　“ 33 , your father hasn’t given the money for the meal and your ice cream,”the waiter stops him and says.

　　“Father? You’re 34 . He isn’t my father. I don’t 35 him. I meet him in the street. He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at twelve o’clock.”

　　26. A. in B. out C. into D. onto

　　27. A. him B. her C. his D. them

　　28. A. dish B. dishes C. plates D. bowls

　　29. A. cakes B. drink C. supper D. meal

　　30. A. man B. father C. waiter D. boy

　　31. A. with B. for C. to D. at

　　32. A. sits down B. gets up

　　C. stands up D. comes down

　　33. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Hello D. Hi

　　34. A. good B. right C. well D. wrong

　　35. A. like B. know C. help D. ask

　　四、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20分)

　　A

　　Earthquakes are hard to predict, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here’s some advice:

　　Before an earthquake

　　It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, etc.).

　　During an earthquake

　　It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from objects, stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you’re cooking, turn off the gas. If you’re outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.

　　After an earthquake

　　Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it’s safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.

　　36. Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?

　　A. People should know how to turn on gas.

　　B. People should know how to save water.

　　C. People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds.

　　D. People shouldn’t forget the useful phone numbers.

　　37. When an earthquake happens, can help you deal with it.

　　A. standing still B. staying calm

　　C. looking outside D. moving indoors

　　38. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should .

　　A. speed up your car B. stop your car and stay in

　　C. slow down your car D. stop your car and run out

　　39. When the earth stops shaking, you should .

　　A. check around you first B. run out of the building at once

　　C. break the windows and doors D. write a report to your company

　　40. You can learn after reading the passage.

　　A. what an earthquake is like B. what to do to avoid an earthquake

　　C. how an earthquake happens D. how to protect yourself in an earthquake

　　B

　　Mr Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didn’t see the red light. He couldn’t stop his car and hit a car.

　　An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, “What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?”

　　“I’m sorry, sir,”said Mr Brown,“I didn’t see the light turned red.”Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.“It’s cold today, sir,”said Mr Brown.“Please drink a little, and then you’ll get warm.”

　　The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked,“I’m feeling much better now. Why don’t you drink any?”

　　“I can’t drink anything now, sir,”answered Mr Brown.“I’m waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards cause accidents, you know!”