2016年浙江高考英语试卷及答案word版(2)

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  第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分0)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

  During the war,my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be 21 him. I hated the place .I had never 22 been so unhappy . My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty,and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 23 -almost 125 0F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌)。 24 a soul to talk to . The wind blew non-stop ,and all the food I ate ,and the evry air I breathed,were 25 with sand , sand , sand !

  I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was 26 and coming back home.I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer. I 27 be in prison! My father answered my 28 with just two lines-two lines that will always sing in my 29 - two lines that completely changed my life :

  Two men looked out from prison bars

  One saw the mud ,the other saw the stars

  I read those two lines 30 I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present 31 ; I would look for the stars

  I made friends with the natives,and their 32 amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had 33 to sell to toueists . I studied the delightful forms of the cactus .I watched for the desert sunsets,and 34 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean 35

  What brought about this 36 change in me ? The desert hadn’t changed , 37 I had .I had changed my 38 And by doing so ,I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing 39 of my life . I was excited by this new world that I had dicovered I had looked out of my self-creatded prison and 40 the stars

  A. B. C. D.

  21. A. off B. behind C. near D. beyond

  22. A. before B. already C. then D. still

  23. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable D.unbearable

  24. A. Only B. Not C. Many D.Such

  25. A. covered B. filled C. buried D. charhed

  26. A. catching up B. keeping up C. giving up D.getting up

  27. A. ought to B. might well C. would rather D.had better

  28. A.request B. call C. question D.letter

  29. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory

  30. A. over and over B. by and by C. up and down D.noe and then

  31. A. company B. occupation C. situation D.relationship

  32. A. movement B. reaction C. guidance D.purpose

  33. A. refused B. failed C. managed D.happened

  34. A. asked B. hunted C. waited D.headed

  35. A. floor B. surface C. rock D.level

  36. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling D.astonishing

  37. A. as B. but C. for D.or

  38. A. attitude B. principle C. identity D.standard

  39. A. vacation B. operation C. affair D. adventure

  40. A. sought B. counted C. found D.reached

  第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

  第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

  A

  “Did you hear what happened to Adam Last Friday?”Lindsey whipers to Tori.

  With her eyes shining,tori brags,“You bet I did,Sean told me two days ago.”

  Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about?It just happened to be yours truly,Adam Freedmam,I can tell you that what that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true.Still,Lindsey and Tori aren’t very different from most students here at Linton Higt School,including me.Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话)。I have noticed three effects of gossip:it can hurt people,it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction,and it can cause social pressures in a group.

  An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about.Usually,gossip spreads information about a topic-breakups,trouble at home,even dropping out-that a person would rather keep secret.The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is,the juicier the gossip it makes.Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie.People ofen think of gossipers as harmless,but cruel lies can cause pain.

  If we know that gossip can be harmful,then why do so many of us do it?Tht answer lies in another effect of gossip:the satisfaction it gives us.Sharing the latest rumor(传言)can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don’t.Similarly,hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the “in group.”In other words,gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).

  Gossip also can have a third effect:it strengthens unwritten,unspoken rules about how people should act.Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group.Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said,then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention.The do’s and don’ts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.

  The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation.The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news,thing about why you want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story”might have.

  41.The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passahe to .

  A.introduce a topic

  B.present an argument

  C.describe the characters

  D.clarify his writing purpose

  42.An important negative effects of gossip is that it .

  A.breaks up relationships

  B.embarrasses the listener

  C.spreads information around

  D.causes unpleasant experiences

  43.In the auther’s opinion,many people like to gossip because it .

  A.gives them a feeling of pleasure

  B.helpl them to make more friends

  C.makes them better at telling stories

  D.enables them to meet important people

  44.Professor David Wilson think that gossip can .

  A.provide students with written rules

  B.help people watch their own behaviors

  C.force school to impove student handbooks

  D.attract the police’s attention to group behaviors

  45.What advice does the author give in the passage?

  A.Never become a gossiper

  B.Stay away from gossipers

  C.Don’t let gossip turn into lies

  D.Think twice before you gossip.

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