单元练习四年级英语下册Unit8暑期学习包

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  Unit8 单词(带音标)

  Unit 8 What are you doing?

  have a look 看一下

  fish [fɪʃ]钓鱼

  fly [flaɪ]放(风筝);飞

  dance [dɑ:ns] 跳舞

  Unit8 课文与翻译

  Unit8 What are you doing?

  --What are you doing? Ben.

  --I’m taking photos.

  --May I have a look at your photos?

  --OK. This one is mum. She is running in the garden.

  --Oh. Look at this one. Grandma is reading in the bedroom. Grandpa is watching TV.

  --And I have one of you. You are eating in the kitchen!

  你在做什么? 本。

  我在拍照。

  我可以看一下你的照片吗?

  好的。这是妈妈。她正在花园里跑步。

  哦。看这一个。奶奶在卧室里看书。爷爷正在看电视。

  我有一个你。你在厨房里吃东西!

  重点内容与习题

  【知识考点一】have a look看一下

  我可以看一下你的图片吗? May I_______your pictures?

  (答案:have a look at)

  look, watch, see 的区分:

  look: 强调看的动作,可以单独使用;也可以在后面加at表示“看的内容”。

  _______ !It is a fish!

  _______ _______the blackboard.

  (答案:Look;Look at)

  see: 强调看的结果,强调看得见看不见。 不能单独使用。

  I can_______a bird

  _______a film = _______a movie

  (答案:see;see, see)

  watch: 强调看的过程,常用在看电视、看比赛。

  _______TV

  _______football game

  _______cartoons.

  (答案:watch,watch, watch)

  【知识考点二】

  fish

  1)钓鱼(动词)

  2)鱼(名词)

  3)鱼肉(名词)

  fish作为鱼或鱼肉时,不可数,但作为鱼的种类时,可数

  My father is_______in the park.

  How many_______do you like?

  (答案:fishing, fish)

  【知识考点三】

  fly飞;放飞

  Can you_______ (fly/ flies) in the sky?

  (答案:fly)

  放风筝: fly a kite 或者fly kites.

  The girl_______ _______kite in the playground.

  (答案:flies a)

  【知识考点四】

  dance

  1)舞蹈;跳舞(动词)

  2)表示“某类舞蹈”(名词)

  My sister is_______ in the living room.

  (答案:dancing)

  Lion_______舞狮

  folk_______民族舞

  (答案:dance, dance)

  【知识考点五】

  May I…? 用于提出请求

  ______________use your computer?

  ______________come in?

  【知识考点七】

  And I have one of you.

  我还有一张你的(照片)。

  1) one 在这里替代a photo.

  2) of表示图片或照片的内容,如:

  This is a photo_______my family.

  I want to take a photo_______the flowers.

  (答案:of,of)

  【知识考点六】现在进行时

  定义:表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作

  常用时间标志词有:now,look, listen, at the moment,right now 等

  构成: 主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式

  现在分词变化规则

  1.直接+ ing watch-watching

  2.去e+ing dance-dancing

  3.重读闭音节,且末尾只有1个辅音字母,双写辅音字母+ing run- running

  4.特殊变化:die-dying,lie-lying,tie-tying

  现在进行时的变化

  肯定句式:主语+be(am, is, are)+现在分词+其它.

  否定句式:主语+be(am, is,are) +not +现在分词+其它.

  一般疑问句:Be(am, is,are) +主语+现在分词+其它?

  特殊疑问句:疑问词+be(am, is,are)+主语+现在分词+其它?

  课后习题

  一、写出动词的现在分词

  1. watch_______

  2. fly_______

  3. sing_______

  4. eat_______

  5. run_______

  6. swim_______

  7. make_______

  8. dance_______

  9. have_______

  10.write_______

  11. fish_______

  12. put_______

  二、选出不同类的一项

  ( )1. A.coming B.dancing C. going

  ( )2. A.queen B.having C. king

  ( )3. A.fish B.water C.room

  ( )4. A.me B.he C. she

  ( )5. A.fly B.see C.photo

  三、将问句和答句对应

  ( )1.I think it’s Mary.

  ( )2.Five.

  ( )3.She’s washing her hair.

  ( )4.I’m doing my homework.

  ( )5.He’s in the kitchen.

  A. Where is your father?

  B. What are you doing?

  C. Who is singing in the bathroom?

  D. What is your mother doing?

  E. How many children are swimming in the pool?

  四、连词成句

  1. singing is now she (.)

  _____________________

  2. are kitchen cooking in parents my the (.)

  _____________________

  3. is cat what doing the (?)

  _____________________

  4. fishing park am in I the (.)

  _____________________

  5. have I may a look (?)

  _____________________

  五、阅读理解

  It’s eight o’clock in the morning.The Webb families are busy. Mr. Webb is cooking in the kitchen. Mrs. Web is taking a shower in the bathroom. In the bedroom, John is getting up. He’s putting on his socks. John’s sister Ann is in the living room. She’s looking for her maths book. It is not on the sofa. It’s not on the table. It’s not near the TV. “Mum, where is my maths book?” she is asking her mum. “Look under the sofa,” mum is answering. Yes, the book is under the sofa.

  ( )1._______is cooking in the kitchen.

  A. Mr. Webb

  B. Mrs. Webb

  C. John Webb

  ( )2.Mrs. Webb is_______

  A. washing her face

  B.cleaning the bathroom

  C. taking a shower

  ( )3.John is in_______

  A. the living room

  B. the bathroom

  C. his bedroom

  ( )4.“look for” means_______

  A.寻找

  B.打量

  C. 阅读

  ( )5.Ann’s maths book is_______

  A. on the sofa

  B. near the TV

  C. under the sofa.

  六、看图补全句子

  1. The boy is_______ in the park.

  2. The horse is_______on the farm.

  3. The woman is_______in the kitchen.

  4. The girl is_______in the playground.

  5. The dog is_______in the river.

  6. The cat is_______on the sofa.

  一、1.watching 2. flying 3. singing 4. eating 5. running 6. swimming 7. making 8. dancing9. having 10. writing 11. fishing 12. putting

  二、1.B(延续性动词) 2. B 3.C(可数) 4. A 5.C

  三、1.C 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. A

  四、1. She is singing now.

  2. My parents are cooking in the kitchen.

  3. What is the cat doing?

  4. I am fishing in the park.

  5. May I have a look?

  五、1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C

  六、1. flying a kite 2.running 3. cooking 4. dancing 5. swimming 6. sleeping

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