中考英语试题及答案甘肃兰州2015年word版(2)
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn’t feel like eating anything. This made 41 queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to 42 him. The doctor said it’s all in his mind instead of his body. So 43 medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.
The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king’s situation, he said, “Although I have much power, it doesn’t make me 44 . I’m always worried about losing it.” Then, the king’s banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about losing it. He was
never happy, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same.
Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in 45 time. Luckily, he found a poor man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him
46 made him so happy. The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn’t want those he couldn’t have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man’s shirt, 47 , the man said, “What shirt? I don’t own any shirts!”
41. A. a B. an C. the D. /
42. A. examine B. notice C. look D. watch
43. A. none B. neither C. both D. all
44. A. happily B. unhappily C. unhappy D. happy
45. A. three day B. three days’ C. three day’s D. three-days
46. A. that B. which C. what D. where
47. A. to his surprise B. after all 
C. as usual D. in total
B
Bees live in a house that is called a hive. There are three kinds of bees: workers, drones (雄蜂) 48 queens. Only one queen bee can live in each hive. If she is lost or dead, the other bees 49 their work.
Workers are very clever and busy. They all join together 50 small rooms called cells of wax for their honey. Each worker bee does its own work. Some go out and collect honey from the flowers; 51 stay at home and work inside the hive. The cells 52 have six sides are made by worker bees. Did you ever look into a glass hive and see them while at work? It is 53 to see how busy they always are. Before winter comes, all the drones are driven from the hive 54 they don’t eat the honey they did not collect.
It is not safe 55 children to be too close to bees. Bees have painful stings
they use in their defense (防御).
48. A. and B. or C. but D. either
49. A. are stopped B. stops C. will stop D. stopped
50. A. builds B. built C. build D. to build
51. A. the other B. others C. another D. other
52. A. who B. whom C. which D. /
53. A. pleasant B. boring C. scary D. tiring
54. A. in order to B. so as to C. as long as D. so that
55. A. to B. for C. in D. with
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
B
阅读以上节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报，根据其内容回答下列各个小题。
56. What time do western people usually have dinner?
A. About midday. B. At 5:00 in the afternoon.
C. Around 7 p.m. or even later. D. Before 7:00 in the afternoon.
57. Most food in the West is eaten with ______________.
A. spoons B. chopsticks C. fingers D. knives and forks
58. What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal?
A. “Can I help you?” B. “Eat slowly!”
C. “Help yourself!” D. “Could you serve me?”
59. When might people want to say, “I’m sorry, I can’t eat this.”?
A. If they’ve been given something they don’t like. B. If they are full.
C. If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them. D. If they are not hungry.
60. Which of the following is helpful when you’re in the West according to the poster?
A. You can leave as soon as you’ve finished eating.
B. If you don’t know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.
C. You can’t eat chicken legs with your fingers.
D. The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
B
Moving On
阅读以上诗歌，根据其内容回答下列各个小题。
61. According to the poem, ______________ has come so fast.
A. the end of school B. the exam C. the celebration D. the new class
62. What does the underlined word delight mean?
A. Sickness. B. Sadness. C. Happiness. D. Fairness.
63. What’s waiting for you all according to the poem?
A. Too many subjects. B. The same school. C. Similar faces. D. A new life.
64. This poem can probably be used ______________.
A. in a welcome party B. in a birthday party C. on a prom night D. on a Silent Night
65. The purpose of this poem is to __________
____.
A. tell us to say thanks to all our teachers
B. encourage us to be positive and move on our senior high
C. tell us that we should do something for our junior high schools
D. remind us of our happy junior high life
C
Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.
¨ Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival (幸存；存活) in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. 66.
¨ 67. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.
¨ 68. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby.
¨ 69. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.
Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
阅读以上短文，从文后表格中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文意通顺、正确；根据短文内容回答第70小题。
70. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.
B. The ways to stay away from tall buildings.
C. The ways to stay calm.
D. The ways to move outdoors to an open area.
