盘锦市初三中考英语模拟试题带答案(2)
C
Some students are talking about open-book exam:
May: We students have so many burdens (负担) . Maybe examination is the greatest one. Open-book exams can make our burdens lighter, I think. At least it means that we need not learn so many things by he art any more.
Hill: Open-book exams does not mean students do not need textbooks any more. Instead, it shows how much students really understand about the book. It may mean we need spend even more time learning history and politics because the open-book exam means going deeply into the textbooks.
Sun: We need a long time learning for history and politics exams because there are so many things to remember. And sometimes the results are not very good, even if we have spent a long time studying. If we are able to take books into our exams, we will save time and we won’t have so many headaches.
Tang (teacher): Open-book tests are harder for students because the tests make them feel they do not need to understand the textbooks any longer. They rely on (依靠) the books and spend most of their time looking for answers during exams. Sometimes they might not even be able to finish their tests because they have wasted too much looking for answers.
41. Who think open-book exam is easier for students?
A. May and Sun B. May and Tang C. Sun and Hill D. Tang and Hill
42. Today Students _______________.
A. like to learn history and politics by heart.
B. have so many burdens.
C. are healthy enough to remember all the things.
D. are not very clever, so they need open-book exams
43. What does Tang think makes some students not be able to finish their tests in time?
A. They can’t do it at all.
B. The time for tests is too short.
C. They waste time learning the answers by heart.
D. They don’t understand the textbooks very well.
44. Hill thinks that open-book exam means “__________________”
A. students do not need to read textbooks any more
B. students will save time and they won’t have so many headaches.
C. ho w much students really understand about book.
D. students need not learn so many things by heart any more
45. According to the text, which do you think is NOT true?
A. You can take your textbook with you in an open-book exam
B. You need to learn more things in the history and politics books by heart in an open-book exam
C. The open-book exam may mean going deeply into the textbook.
D. It has two sides to have an open-book exam ----- good and bad.
D
I felt very sad not to be able to get the ticket for the film Titantic last Friday. I learned in the newspaper that ticket could be bought at the cinema box office (售票处) in Richland Hill every day between 10:00 and 4:00. Because I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the cinema was during my 45-minute lunch time. It is a pity that the cinema is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round (往返) trip in 45 minute.
Last Monday I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes, waiting for a bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip---- so I had to go back to the office. The same thing happened on Wednesday. On Thursday my luck changed, I got on a bus right away and arrived at the cinema in twenty minutes. But when I got there, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for fifty-five minutes. I found that I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and went back across the town.
By Friday I understood my only hope was to make the trip by car. It was not cheap,but I felt it would be worth it to see the film. The trip by car only took 10 minutes, but it felt like one hour to me. When I reached the cinema, I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line. But quickly found out that it was because they had already sold all the tickets.
46. It seems that the writer of the story works .
A. in a small town B. in Richland Hills
C. on a farm near the town D. at a bus service Center
47. He tried to go to the cinema to buy a ticket but really got there .
A. five times B. four times C. three times D. twice
48. The underlined word “delighted” means .
A. sure B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased
49. Which of the following is true according to the story?
A. The writer was too busy to have time for a rest during the day.
B. The buses running between his office and Richland Hills were always on time on Thursday.
C. He could buy the tickets neither before nor after work hours.
D. It always took him about twenty minutes to get to the cinema by bus.
50. What’s the title of the story?
A. How to Get a Ticket B. Tickets Sold out
C. A Wonderful Film D. The Way to the Cinema
第II卷 非选择题 (70分)
V.在下面的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)(5分)
A: Hello, Lin Tao. How beautiful your new pen is!
B: (51) _______________________.
A: Where is it made?
B: It is made in Shanghai.
A: I also want to buy one, (52)________________?
B: In our City Department Store. And there are many different colors.(53)_________________?
A: I like green best. (54) _________________________?
B: It’s about 36 yuan.
A: Mm… The price is OK. Well, Would you like to go to the shop with me next Saturday?
B: (55) __________________________.
A: That’s so nice of you!
VI. 选择适当的词并用正确形式完成短文，使短文内容完整、正确。(每空1分，共10分)
history, choose, common, buy, make, enjoy, way, another, while, serve
American summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball games and swimming pools. Summer in America is a time 56________ the outdoors, no matter how hot it might be. Let’s take a look at some of the popular drinks.
Lemonade is 57________ of all American summer drinks. It 58________ by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar. It is usually served very cold with ice.
Ice tea is 59________ popular summer drink in America. Ice tea is usually 60________ in a tall glass of ice. Many Americans 61________ to add sugar to sweeten the drink. This drink is often drunk in the afternoon 62________ relaxing in the shade. Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle , at almost any store in America.
The Slurpee, a famous American drink in recent years, is a great 63________to cool off in the summer heat. It is a mix of ice, sugar and fruit juices. However, the drink is mostly made of ice. They can 64________ at most small convenient stores. Slurpees are popular with young Americans.
Milkshakes have a long 65________ in America . It is made of a mix of ice cream , milk and flavoring.
VII. 阅读短文(共20分)(A)回答问题(10分)
Ask any group of teenagers in the UK what they most like to eat , and foods like pizzas , pasta,burgers and chips are always mentioned.Many young people would probably also list the local fast-food restaurant as their favorite place.
But what teenagers like to eat is not necessarily what they should eat . For a growing body,eating foods with plenty of calcium(钙),such as milk , yogurt and cheese is important because calcium is essential (必需品) for the development of healthy,strong bones(骨头).Similarly,foods that are rich in iron(铁) are good for developing bodies,so it’s good for them to eat red meat,bread and green vegetables.
Lifestyle habits can be developed during our teenage years,so it is greatly important that young people are educated about what foods are good.In 2005,in order to change eating habits and open teenagers' minds to new tastes,a cook named Jamie Oliver started a “Feed Me Better” project . He worked with teachers and cooks in a number of schools across the UK to provide more healthy school meals.Although some teenagers and parents refused to have a try at first,the project was generally a huge success.The newspapers wrote articles about him and a TV program showed his visits to the schools.
No one expects to end the teenage love with fast and junk food,but,hopefully,if projects like “Feed Me Better”continue to give out the right messages,more young people will understand the importance of eating healthily.
66.What problem do teenagers in the UK have? _________________________________ .
67.Why are milk and bread healthy foods? __________________________ .
68.Why is it important to educate people during their teenage years? _____________ .
69.Did Jamie Oliver improve school dinners successfully? ___________________ .
70.In order to help teenagers,what does the writer expect people to do?__________ ________ .
(B) 阅读短文，然后根据要求完成任务。(10分)
What do you think is the most important invention? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report show that they are not the only important invention. Here are three other important inventions.
One of the simplest inventions is the toilet(厕所). Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from people’s houses. Illness were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter. After hay(干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.
The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do “ close work” after the age of 45. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above 45.
____________71___________
Some most important inventions There other simple inventions Before the inventions
The TV
The 72_________
The telephone
The computer The toilet
Hay/Animal food
73____________________ Waste ran into rivers from people’s houses.
Illness were common in 74_________, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
Most animals were killed every autumn because there was not 75___________ for them in winter .
The world would be difficult for the people above 45 .
VIII . 句子翻译(共15分) (A)(共11分 , 局部翻译，每小题1分，整句翻译, 每小题2分)
76.她不但是一位歌手而且还是一位作家. She is_____________singer _________________.
77.用你的筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的. It’s impolite ____________________________________ .
78.他总是用怀疑的目光盯着我看。He is always ___________ ________________________.
79.我更喜欢令我深思的电影。I prefer movies that give me something __________________ .
80.《二泉映月》 已经成为中国的国宝之一。
Erquan Yingyue has become .
81.世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一是偶然被发明的。 .
82.不应该允许16岁青少年扎耳洞. .
83.你认为应该鼓励青少年自己做决定吗? .
(B)根据下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文(共4分，每小题2分)
As the People’s Republic of China celebrated the 60th birthday, the success of the language was one of the mainly things to do be proud of China is a country of many region (地区) and many dialects (方言). It was difficult for people to communicate with each other. Mandarin (Putonghua), the language commonly spoken around Beijing, was encouraged as national language. In 1982, the government promoted the use of Putonghua throughout the country. 8 4. It was obligatory (义不容辞的，必须履行的) to speak Putonghua in schools, in other institution (机构) , on radios, TVs and in films.
The policy (方针，政策) has been wonderfully successfully. And it’s not just successful in mainland China but in Chinese communities around the world.
China celebrated its 60th birthday, so enjoy it : 85. Be proud of our country and be proud of our language.
IX. 书面表达(共20分)
(A) 根据要求完成小作文，词数：30—40词左右。(共5分)
要点如下：本周六是王洪的生日，许多同学将去她家参加生日聚会。王洪爱好广泛，为人友善;经常帮父母做家务。一些同学打算向父母要钱买礼物送给她。你对同学们花钱买礼物一事的看法及理由。要求：不要逐字翻译。
_____________________________________________________________________________
(B) (共15分)安全对每个人都很重要。请根据以下信息内容提示，写一篇关于校园安全的英语小短文。(80词左右)
提示： 1. 体育锻炼 2. 上下楼梯
3. 交朋结友 4. 食品卫生
要求： 1. 语句通顺，表达准确，内容连贯;
2.短文可以适当发挥;但要包含以上要点。
3.词数：80词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Safety has become the focus to us all. How to be safe at school is especially important to us students.______________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)1----5 BACCB 6-----10 ADBAA 11-----15 DBCBD
Ⅱ. 情景交际(共5分) 16----20 16-----20 EDGAF
III. 完形填空(共10分) 21----25 CBCCA 26-----30 BCBAB
IV. 阅读理解(共20分) 31---35 BCCBC 36—40 ACBAB 41---45 ABDCB 46---50 ADDCB
第II卷 非选择题 (70分)
V. 在下面的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)(5分)
51.Thank you /Thanks./…. 52. where did you buy it
53.What’s your favorite color?/What color do you like best?
54.How much is it? 55.Sure , I ‘d love to.
VI. 选择适当的词并用正确形式完成短文。(共10分)
56. to enjoy 57. the commonest 58.is made 59. another 60. served
61.choose 62.while 63. way 64.be bought 65.history
VII. 阅读短文，(共20分)(A)回答问题(10分)
66. They like fast food and they don't understand the importance of eating healthily.
67. Because they are with plenty of calcium and calcium is essential for the development of healthy,strong bones.
68. Because lifestyle habits can be developed during our teenage years.
69. Yes. 70. The writer expects people to eat what they should eat, develop lifestyle habits during teenage years and understand the importance of eating healthily by projects like “Feed Me Better”continue to give out the right messages.
(B) 阅读短文，然后根据要求完成任务。(10分)
71. Inventions 72. printings 73. Glasses 74.big cities 75. enough food
VIII .句子翻译(共15分)(76---80 各1分) (81---85 各2分)
76. not only a ， but also a writer . 77. to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl .
78. Staring at me in disbelief. 79.to think about .
80. one of China’s national treasures
81.One of the world’s favorite drinks was invented by accident .
82. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
83.Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions ?
84..在学校，在其他机构，收音机，电视以及电影中说普通话是义不容辞的。
85.为我们的国家感到骄傲，为我们的语言感到骄傲。
IX.书面表达(共20分)( A )
Wang Hong is a friendly girl and has a lot of hobbies. She often helps her parents with the housework. It’s her birthday this Saturday. Many classmates will go to her home for her birthday party. Some of them will ask their parents for some money to buy her gifts. But I don’t think it’s a good idea, because that’ll cost our parents’ money. I’m going to make a birthday card for her by myself. I’m sure she’ll like it.
( B )
Safety has become the focus to us all. How to be safe at school is especially important to us students. First, we should take care not to get ourselves injured while we are having sports. Second, There are too many students at school, and our hallways are too narrow. So don’t crowd with each other especially when we go upstairs or downstairs. Or there may be an accident. Besides, we should be friendly and get on well with others, don’t quarrel or even fight. Last but not least , We should be careful to eat healthy food and keep away from junk food, which is harmful to our health.
In a word, it's important to remember these for us all.
