南漳县中考英语模拟试题带答案(2)
四、阅读理解(本大题满分30分，每小题2分)
阅读下面三篇短文，并根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。
A
A father was sitting at his desk and looking at his bills when his young son rushed in and said, “Dad, because today is your birthday and you are forty years old, I am going to give you 40kisses, one for each year!” When the boy started kissing, the father shouted, “Oh, Andrew, don’t do it now. I am busy!”
The boy soon became silent as tears fell down from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said, “You can finish it later.” The boy said nothing but quietly walk away. That evening the father said, “Come and finish the kiss now, Andrew!” But the boy didn’t.
Unfortunately, a few days later, the boy had an accident and died. His sad father wrote, “If only I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my heart is hurting.”
Love is a two-way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will take it as a “No” and it may leave a scar(伤痕). If we don’t receive love, our life will lose its true meaning.
Any loving act must be warmly accepted or it will be taken as rejection and can leave a scar. If we are too busy to give and receive love, we are too silly! Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us.
( ) 51. On his father’s birthday, the boy wanted to _____________.
A. help his father write the bills. B. talk with his father
C. give kisses to his father D. buy a gift for his father
( ) 52. The boy felt _________ when his father refused him.
A. happy B. sad C. excited D. puzzled
( ) 53. A few days later, the boy ________________ .
A. went back to school B. was angry with his father
C. was hurt in an accident D. was killed in an accident
( ) 54. Which of the following is Not true?
A. Andrew was killed in an accident on his father’s birthday.
B. Andrew’s father felt sorry after the accident happened.
C. Andrew’s father was busy looking at his bill on his birthday.
D. Andrew’s father asked him to give him a kiss later.
( ) 55. We know from the passage that _____________.
A. love keeps one busy all the time. B. we should learn to give and receive love
C. it is important to love people around us D. love can make people happy and unhappy
B
Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are seve ral causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.
Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
( ) 56. ___________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A. Taking medicine B. Natural eye care
C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time
( ) 57. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ___________.
A. computers B. age C. reading D. height
( ) 58. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?
A. Having a rest after working for a while. B. Eat healthy foods.
C. Clean the eyes by using cold water. D. Wear a pair of sunglasses.
( ) 59. What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?
A. 闪电 B. 沙尘 C.紫外线 D.超声波
( ) 60. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Ways of Eye Exercises B. Ways of Eye Care
C. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being Healthy
C
One day, Miss Ellis gave her pupils a new task: a task on happiness. Her pupils would be “happiness collectors”. They had to see what would happen when they tried to bring others happiness. Several days later, Carla turned up carrying a big bag.
“In this bag, I have all the happiness I have collected so far,” she said. Carla didn’t show anyone what was in the bag. Instead, she pulled out a small box and gave it to her teacher. When Miss Ellis had taken the box, Carla took out a camera.
“Open it, Miss Ellis.” The teacher slowly opened the box and smiled. At that moment, Carla took a photo. She offered the photo to Miss Ellis along with a piece of paper. The teacher read the paper in silence. Then she looked at the bag.
“It’s a lot of smiles!” Carla opened the bag and hundreds of photos fell out, all of different smiles. With all her classmates smiling, Carla took a photo of each one of them. She gave them their own photo along with a piece of paper, which asked them to do the same with other people, and to send a copy of the photos to her home address. And so it was that she spread understanding of the simple truth that every time you smile you are sending a gift to the world.
( ) 61. Miss Ellis’ pupils’ new task was ____________.
A. taking photos B. making a box
C. sending a photo to their family D. collecting happiness
( ) 62. The teacher ____________ when she opened the box.
A. smiled B. cried C. shouted D. left
( ) 63. What was in Carla’s bag?
A. Her classmates’ camera. B. Some toys to her classmates.
C. Hundreds of photos D. Hundreds of pieces of paper
( ) 64. We can know from the story that ________________.
A. Carla was a lazy girl B. Carla might influence many people
C. Carla got the first prize D. Carla thought it was hard to make others happy
( ) 65. The main purpose of the text is to tell us ____________.
A. how to finish our task on time B. to bring happiness to others
C. to do things wisely D. what is true happiness
非选择题(共40分)
五、完成句子(本大题满分14分，每小题2分)
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。(注意：只写答案，试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡)
66. I don’t like to eat fast. It’s __________________________(对身体有害).(bad)
67. Yesterday He _________________________(想出了一个好主意)to help his brother. ( come )
68. ---When my sister is sad and tired, she often _______________________________ .(听能使她振奋的音乐)
--- That’s really a good way to relax. (cheer)
69. --- Hi, Mike! What were you doing at three yesterday afternoon?
--- I ____________________________________(练习弹钢琴) (practice)
70. ---What does your brother want to be ?
--- He __________________________________________________(下定决心成为一名工程师). (resol ution)
71. Would you (不要在公共场所大声讲话)?(mind)
72. ---What do you think is going to bother you today?
--- Food safety. Because the government __________________________ something happens.
(直到事情发生才考虑怎样处理这个问题) (until)
六、短文综合填空(本大题满分11分，每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文 内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺，并将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。
There are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you can find some ways.
Plant more trees. Choose a right ground near your house or workplace. Unless there is any rule
s__________(73) you growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and e___________ (74) your friends and classmates to join you. Have more and more trees p__ ______(75) and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work.
Walk more and drive l__________(76). Choose to walk i_________(77) of driving your car. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it is not very far. Not only cycling but walking is good exercise. And each time you avoid using your car, you are doing something h__________(78) to cut down air pollution. You are saving fuel(燃料), saving money and keeping fit as well.
Save water. Water is very i___________(79) for living things. It’s we who use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning o___________(80) water taps(龙头) after using it. When you visit a beach, make sure that you don’t l__________(81) around. Do not pollute rivers by dropping rubbish or other waste. Water is so precious(珍贵的), so we c__________(82) waste or pollute it.
Recycle all you can. In many countries r__________(83) is taking seriously. They have one trash can for bags, one for glass, one for cans, one for boxes, one for plastic, one for paper, even one for bad foo d.
七.书面表达(本大题满分15分)
假如你是即将毕业的九年级学生李华，在你三年的初中学习生涯中，一定遇到过值得你爱戴和尊敬的老师。请根据写作提示，以My Favorite Teacher 为题写一篇90词左右的短文记录下这位老师。
写作提示：1、这位老师的姓名、年龄、外貌等描写;
2、这位老师曾给你什么样的帮助和鼓励;
3、这位老师对你有什么影响。
写作要求：文中必须包含写作提示中所给信息，可以根据需要适当增加细节使短文通顺，完整;文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。
My Favorite Teacher
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力测试：1——5：CABBA 6——8：ABA 9—11：BCA 12—14 ：BAC
15—17：AAC 18—20：CBA 21——25：BACBC
评分说明：本大题满分25分，每小题1分，与本答案不符者该小题不给分。
二. 选择填空 26—30 BDCAB , 31—35 BDCBD ,36—40 BBBDA
评分说明：本大题满分15分，每小题1分，与本答案不符者该小题不给分。
三. 完形填空 41—45 BDACD 46—50 ABCDB
评分说明：本大题满分10分，每小题1分，与本答案不符者该小题不给分。
四. 阅读理解 51—55 CBDAB 56—60 BDACB 61---65DACBB
评分说明：本大题满分30分，每小题2分，与本答案不符者该小题不给分。
六. 完成句子
66. bad for health
67. came up with a good idea
68. listens to music that can cheer her up
69. was practicing playing the piano
70 makes a resolution to be an engineer
71. mind not speaking loudly in public
72. won’t consider how to deal with this problem until
评分说明：1.本大题满分14分，每小题2分。
2.结构正确、用给定的英语单词完整表达所给的汉语信息，给满分;
3.未用所给定的词不给分;
4.语法结构不正确，视错误程度一处扣0.5—1分;
5.结构正确，信息完整，有一处或一处以上拼写错误扣0.5分;
6.结构正确，信息有遗漏、添加无关信息扣0.5分。
七.短文综合填空
73.stopping 74. encourage 75. planted 76. less 77. instead 78.helpful
79. important 80. off 81. litter 82. can’t 83. recycling
评分说明：本大题满分11分，每空1分。与本答案不符者，该空不给分。
八.书面表达：书面表达评分要求：
(一)评分说明：本大题满分15分。
1.卷面书写：1分;2.内容：7分(要点3分、语意连贯4分);
3.语法结构、单词拼写、标点、字数：7分;
(二)评分标准
一类(13—15分)写出全部内容要点，语句流畅，无语法错误或基本无语法错误，字数达到要求，基本无单词拼写及标点错误;
二类(10—12分)写出大部分内容要点，语句较流畅，基本无语法错误，有少量单词拼写、标点错误;
三类(7—9分)写出部分要点，语句基本通顺，有少量语法错误，有少量单词拼写及标点错误;
四类(4—6分)写出少量内容要点，语句不够通顺，语法、单词拼写、标点错误较多，只有少量句子表达正确;
五类(0—3分)基本上没有写出内容要点，语法、单词拼写错误较多，基本上没有通顺的句子，只写出一些单词，不知所云。
