初中学业水平测试题带参考答案(2)

　　C

　　Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.

　　Eat with others. It c an help you to see others’ healthy ea ting habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.

　　Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.

　　Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t e at for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

　　Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.

　　Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.

　　46. The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating.

　　A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7

　　47. Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?

　　A. Fruits B. Yogurt C. Chips D. Ice cream

　　48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A. Snacks are bad for our health.

　　B. We should keep eating until we are full.

　　C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.

　　D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.

　　49. The underlined(画线)word “digest” means “ ” in Chinese.

　　A. 消化 B. 享用 C.储存 D. 循环

　　50. The passage mainly tells us .

　　A. where to eat B. how to eat C. why to eat D. when to eat

　　第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共55分)

　　四、选词填空(共l5小题;每小题l分 ，满分15分)

　　阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当单词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺完整。(每空一词，每个单词只能使用一次)

　　one put so also way from could walking

　　What found if was on later named

　　One day, when Bill was 1 home from school, he heard a noise from the bushes(灌木).He went over to see 2 it was. Behind a bush, he 3 a black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he 4 with the dog and showed her to his parents. Bill's dad found that the dog had a broken leg, 5 they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. On the 6 Bill's parents decided that Bill could keep the dog 7 they couldn't find the owner.

　　When they arrived, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that it 8 going to have babies! The next day, Bill 9 up signs(牌子)like “FOUND DOG BLACK” around his neighborhood. He 10 wrote his family's phone number 11 the signs.

　　Two days 12 , Bill got a call 13 the owner of the dog. The owner thanked Bill. When he came to pick up his dog, he said Bill could have 14 of the babies. Bill was very happy! Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner. He 15 him Rosco and liked him very much.

　　五、补全对话。根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对话完整。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分l0分)

　　A: What can I do for you ?

　　B：I want to buy a pair of shoes.

　　A: 16

　　B: Size eight or nine .

　　A: Ok ! How about this pair ?

　　B: Sorry , I do not like black. 17

　　A: Yes.We have blue ,white and brown ones .

　　B: Can I have a look at the brown ones ?

　　A: Yes ,please.

　　B: 18

　　A:Forty—six yuan.

　　B: It is too expensive . 19

　　A: How about forty ?

　　B: It is still expensive . What about thirty-five ?

　　A: All right.

　　B:OK. 20

　　六、阅读表达。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　　阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务

　　In the Charles E. Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings(警报)about bad weather.

　　One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news:a heavy storm was coming. William Tom, principal(校长)of the school, asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.

　　Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt.

　　“The radio really did work very well.23 (我们对它的工作感到很高兴)，”William Tom said. “The parents were as well.”

　　The U.S. government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97,000 public schools in the country.

　　Every year, more than 10,000 big thunderstorms, 2,500 floods, 1,000 tornadoes(龙卷风)and some hurricanes(飓风)take place in the U.S., so the warning radios are very useful. 24They not only give people warnings about bad weather, but also give warnings about other dangerous things.请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题.

　　21. What does the special radio give people?

　　22. Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?

　　23.请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。

　　24.请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

　　25.请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

　　七、书面表达(满分20分)请以“My dream”为题写一篇80词左右作文，信息栏信息仅供参考，也可自由发挥。

　　Dream I want to

　　Reasons be interested in….

　　Ways to achieve my dream work hard at school find out how successful people did it….

　　参考答案

　　一听力理解1-5 ABCAC 6-10 CBCBC 11-15ACCBB 16-20CABCA听力每1分

　　二单项选择21-25 BCABB 26-30 DBCCB 31-35 DCACC单选每题1分

　　三阅读理解36-40ABDCD 41-45 CBBAD 46-50 BDDAB

　　阅读选择每题2分四选词填空1. walking 2. what 3.found 4.could 5. so 6.way

　　7.if 8.was 9. put 10.also 11.on 12.later 13.from 14.one 15.named

　　( 说明：每题 1 分 ，每空一词，每题只能写一种答案形式 )

　　五补全对话16.what size do you want ? 17.Do you have any other colours??

　　18.How much is it ?

　　19.I can not afford it .∕Can it be cheaper?

　　20.I will take it .(说明：每题2分，与答案不符，只要意义正确，符合情景交际要求也得分。语法、单词拼写错误适当酌情扣分。)

　　六阅读并回答问题

　　21. It gives people warnings about bad weather .

　　22. Because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal.

　　23. We felt/were happy about its work.

　　24.它们不但给人们关于坏天气的警报，还发出关于其他危险事情的警报。

　　25.A special radio ./The warning radios./Radios to help keep students safe.

　　说明：1.本题共5小题，每小题2分。

　　2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也得分。

　　3.语法、单词拼写错误。评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酌情扣分(应以理解和表达意义正确性作为评分的主要依据)。

　　七作文 参考范文： My dream

　　I want to be a writer when I grow up. Writing has been part of my life. Through writing I will be able to share my ideas and make friends with others.

　　I can achieve my dream by reading widely and by working hard at school. It’s also important to find out how successful people did it so that I could learn from them. At the same time, I will do all I can to exercise myself. I make my mind to hold on my dream till one day it comes true.

　　评分标准： 1. 一档作文：16-20分，书写工整、规范，内容丰富，语言流畅，条理清晰，无语法错误、单词拼写错误或错误极少;

　　2. 二档作文：11-15分，书写比较工整，内容比较丰富，语言流畅，条理清晰，有少量语法及单词错误;

　　3. 三档作文：6-10分，书写不够工整，内容不够丰富，语言不够流畅，条理不够清晰，有部分语法及单词错误;

　　4. 四档作文：0-5分，字迹潦草，内容不丰富，语言不流畅，条理不清晰，有很多语法及单词错误。