八年级下英语过关检测试卷有答案(2)

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  (B)

  Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why

  Once, Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village.

  “I can’t understand why we have losses in business while others always profit(盈利)” Uncle Li asked one day.

  “The tractor was too small” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “We’ll carry more apples on a truck next time!” “I agree!” said Uncle Li.

  “How foolish they were!”

  51. Uncle Li an d Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because _______.

  A. they hope to save money

  B. they’re both poor

  C. their farms are at the foot of the mountain

  D. they’re not far from their farms

  52. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to ______.

  A. make a journey B. visit some places of interest

  C. meet their friends D. make a profit

  53. The tow farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because _______.

  A. theirs weren’t as good as the others’

  B. theirs were much less than the others’

  C. a lot of apples had been already carried to the city

  D. they forgot to carry them on a truck

  54. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because ______.

  A. they had sustained losses in business

  B. they had lost some money in the city

  C. something was wrong with the tractor

  D. other people profited in the city

  55. Which of the following is true?

  A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.

  B. The two farmers will soon get rich.

  C. Neither of the farmers is clever. 5ykj.com

  D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck.

  (C)

  Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wi fe, “I’m going to fly to New York next week because I’ve got some work there. ” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I don’t know yet. ” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram(电报),” his wife said. “All right,” Dick answered.

  He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.

  In the evening he didn’t have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o’clock and said, “Now I’m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner. ”

  He found a taxi and the driver said, “Where do you stay?” But Dick didn’t remember the name and address of his hotel.

  “Which hotel are my things in?” he said, “And what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office. ”

  56. Dick flew to New York because ______.

  A. he went there for a holiday

  B. he had work there

  C. he went there for sightseeing(观光)

  D. his home was there

  57. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?

  A. Because she didn’t know his address yet

  B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too

  C. Because she might send him another telegram.

  D. Because she couldn’t leave her husband by himself in New York.

  58. Where did Dick stay in New York?

  A. In the center of the city. B. In a hotel.

  C. In a restaurant. D. At his friend’s house.

  59. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?

  A. The manager of his hotel. B. The police office.

  C. The taxi driver. D. His wife.

  60. Which of the following is not true?

  A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.

  B. Dick didn’t work on the first night of his arrival.

  C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.

  D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.

  V. 口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)

  A. Can I take your name and telephone number, please?

  B. Can I help you?

  C. You’re welcome.

  D. When can I get my tickets?

  E. Would you like me to try the later one?

  F. How do you like Harry Potter films?

  W: UCI booking line. 61

  M: Hello…yes… I’d like to book two tickets for the new Harry

  Potter film, please.

  W: Certainly. When for? There are showings at 5:30 pm, 8 pm

  and 10:30 pm every day.

  M: In that case, I think the 5:30 one on Friday, please.

  W: I’ll just check. … Sorry, that showing is fully booked.

  62

  M: Er… yes, please. If you could.

  W: Yes, there are seats for the 8 o’clock showing. Do you want

  them?

  M: Yes, please.

  W: 63

  M: Darren Brown. It’s 6398 0102. 64

  W: You can collect your tickets from the box office any time

  from 5 pm today until ten minutes before the start of the

  film on Friday.

  M: Thank you.

  W: 65 Goodbye.

  VI. 完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)

  根据句意,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组,用正确的形式完成句子。

  hear of, be kind to, read, look at, by oneself, be here

  66. She has ______ since 10 o’clock.

  67. I ______ the name of the TV play before.

  68. We’ll cook and sell delicious international food ______.

  69. You often teach me ______ the poor and the old.

  70. If you finish ______ the book, you can have a rest.

  VII. 句型转换。(每空1分,共10分)

  根据提示,完成句型转换。每空一词,含缩略词。

  71. Could you tell me? Where are the special shoes?(合并成一句)

  Could you tell me ______ the special shoes______?

  72. Jim works hard at school.(变为否定句)

  Jim ______ ______ hard at school.

  73. They are made of cotton. .(对划线部分提问)

  ______ are they made ____ __?

  74. 过马路要当心。

  Be ______ when you ______ the road.

  75. 约翰跑得和我一样快。

  John runs ______ fast ______ me.

  VIII. 短文填空。(每空1分,共10分)

  have; building; each; look; first; they;

  in; enough; finish; but; much; at

  Do you know the differences between the new buildings and the old ones?

  Old buildings 76 brick (砖) and stone walls. The walls hold up the 77 .

  In cities, many modern buildings 78 as if they are made just of windows. Walls of

  dark glass reach high into the air. Many buildings are 79 than 50 stories(层)tall.

  Are walls of glass strong 80 to hold up the new buildings? No. The new glass walls do not hold up the buildings, 81 they only cover up the frame (框架) made of steel. Have you ever watched a new building going up? The steel frame is built 82 . Then the glass walls are hung on the frame. When the building is 83 , the frame does not show. The outside looks like windows without walls. The glass walls shine 84 the sun with no decoration (装饰). Many people find 85 beautiful just as they are.

  76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________

  79. ________ 80. ________ 81. ________

  82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________

  85. ________

  IX. 书面表达。(共10分)

  请以The Person I Love Most为题目给学校英语专栏写一篇80词左右的稿子。

  内容:

  1. 谁是你最喜欢的人,老师,朋友或父母?我认为是父母。

  2. 第一,父母给了我最好的生活条件。

  第二,父母教了我很多知识。

  第三,父母给了我爱。

  3. 家是充满爱和友情的房子,希望回报父母的爱。

  The Person I Love Most

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  参考答案

  I. 1-15 BCBAC BBCCB BBCCB

  II. 16-35 BAADC ABBCD BBCCD DACBB

  Ⅲ. 36-45 B C D A D A B D C B

  IV. 46-60 DABDC BDCAC BABDC

  V. 61–65 B E A D C

  VI. 66. been here 67. have heard of 68. by ourselves 69. to be kind to 70. reading

  VII. 71. Where are 72. doesn’t work 73. Would you 74.careful, cross 75. as as

  VIII. 76. have 77. buildings 78. look 79. more 80. enough 81. but 82. first 83. finished 84. in 85. them

  IX. One possible version

  Who is the person I love most? Somebody who teaches us knowledge gives us teachers’ love. Somebody who makes friends with us gives us friends’ love. Who is the person I love most? I think my parents are the persons I love most.

  First, they give me the best living materials such as food, drink, warm clothes and even some toys. Second, they teach me knowledge. They help me a lot with my study. They also teach me a special thing that is how to be a man. Third, they give me love. When I was ill, they tried to make me happy.

  Family is like a house full of love and friendship. I hope every child will give his love in return for his parents’ love.

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