2023年佛山中考英语押题试卷及答案

2023年佛山中考英语押题试卷及答案解析

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2023年佛山中考英语押题试卷及答案

第一部分 语言知识运用(共计50分)

I. Multiple choice (本题共15分，每小题1分)

Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.

( ) 1. -----Do you know the woman in blue?— Yes, she is _______ mother.

A.Lucy and Lily’s B. Lucy’s and Lily’s C. Lucy and Lily

( ) 2. This book isn’t ______, it’s _______.

A.me, Tom’s B. mine; Tom C. mine; Tom’s

( ) 3. Don’t ______ too late, or you’ll feel sleepy in class tomorrow.

A. wake up B.stay up C. turn up

( ) 4. Two hours _____ enough for me to finish my work. I need ____ hours.

A. is, a third B. isn’t, other three C. isn’t, another three

( ) 5. It’s silly _____ you to sell this car at such a low price.

A.for; to sell B. of ; sell C. of ; to sell

( ) 6. Bad luck! The volleyball game ______ for nearly 10 minutes when we got there.

A. had been over B. finished C. has finished

( ) 7. The students in our school are told ______ more attention to the safety.

A. not pay B. to pay C. paying

( ) 8. While I _____ in the park, I found a bag _____ on the ground.

A. am walking, lying B.was walking, lay C. was walking, lying

( ) 9. Mrs Li is very strict ____ her students and she also strict ____ her work.

A. with; in B. at; with C. with; at

( ) 10. ----I think students should wear school uniforms.----- _________, we look nicer in our own clothes.

A. I agree B. I think so C. I disagree

( ) 11. ---- How are you getting along with your new friends, Jim?---- Very well. They are all ______ me.

A.afraid of B.angry with C. friendly to

( ) 12. ----- Must we hand in our homework tomorrow?----- No, you _______. You can turn it in two days later.

A. don’t have to B. can’t C. mustn’t

( ) 13. This is the city ______ I was born.

A. that B. where C. which

( ) 14. ---- Our neighbourhood is cleaner and clearner .---- Yeah, The _____ attention we pay to the environment, the _____ pollution there will be.

A. more, less B. more, fewer C. fewer, more

( ) 15. Which sign in the following means you can’t litter about.

II . Cloze test (本题共15分，每小题1分)

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

Many Chinese students pay much attention to spoken English in class. They think it necessary to practice 16 English in class, but not 17 class. Here is a story to show you 18 important it is to speak the English language freely in daily life.

A Chinese man who can’t speak English once 19 hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he 20 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again in order to 21 that he wanted something 22 . The waiter soon 23 him a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took 24 the tea and gave him a cup of coffee. Still the man didn’t 25 what he wanted. He tried again and again, but he wasn’t able to make the waiter 26 him. Finally 27 man came in. He spoke English 28 and fluently(熟练地). After a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table in front of 29 .

From this story, you can see a man may go hungry if he 30 master(掌握)a foreign language.

( )16. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak

( )17. A. outsider B. out C. out of

( )18. A. how B. what C. what an

( )19. A. get B. gets C. got

( )20. A. open B. opened C. opens

( )21. A. show B. showed C. showing

( )22. A. eats B. eating C. to eat

( )23. A. took B. brought C. bought

( )24. A. away B. out of C. down

( )25. A. make B. give C. get

( )26. A. understand B. understood C. be understood

( )27. A. other B. the other C. another

( )28. A. clean B. clear C. clearly

( )29. A. he B. him C. his

( )30. A. doesn’t B. won’t C. isn’t

III. Communication (本题共20分，每小题2分)

(A) Choose the best response from A to F according to the sentences given. Each choice should be used only once.

( ) 31. What do you think is the most interesting subject?

( ) 32. What is the weather like in Yunnan?

( ) 33. Good luck with your work..

( ) 34. David, how will you make your dream come true ?

( ) 35. Could you say it again?

(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

A: Hello, Bob. ( 36 ) _______________?

B: Fine, thanks. Jenny.

A: I heard you went travelling during the summer vacation. ( 37 ) ___________________ ?

B: I went to Shanghai and watched the Shanghai Expo exhibtions. ( 38 ) _______________ ?

A: Of course. But I watched them on TV . ( 39 ) _____________________________ ?

B: They were great. We are very proud of our country. What about you?

A: ( 40 ) _________________________.

B: It’s a time to show how powerful our country is. How happy we are living in this country!

A: That’s true.

第二部分 阅读理解(共计35分)

IV. Reading comprehension (本题共35分, A、B、C每小题1分, D、 E每小题2分)

( A )

Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.

( )41. People think it’s very important to communicate with others, so radio, telephone and television are widely used all over the world.

( )42. Pollution problems are becoming more and more serious. One of them is called “white polltion” caused by plastic. Luckily, the government has stopped us from using free plastic bags.

( )43. Teenagers have very busy lives and often forget to think about their diets and exercise.In fact, healthy diet with regular exercise is the only way to keep fit.

( )44. Don’t throw your bottles, cans and paper that you have used. They can easily be recycled by doing so. In this way we can save lots of time and money.

( )45. April 22 is Earth Day. People all over the world celebrate this important day. Every April 22, millions of people get together to clean and protect Earth. Everyone in the world should help keep our planet healthy.

( B )

. When Mary was young, her work was to drive a school bus. Every day, an 8-year-old school boy called Charlie took her bus and made trouble on it.

Charlie’s father was dead and he didn’t live with his mother. So Mary tried her best to show the boy some kindness.

One day, Mary got a small tin heart from a little girl as a gift.

On the last day of school, she found that the tin heart was gone. “Does anyone know what happened to the little heart?” she asked.

One boy said, “Charlie was the first one on the bus. I am sure he took it.”

“Have you seen the tin heart?”

“I don’t know what you’re talking about,” Charlie said.

“Check his pockets!” the children said.

Mary put her hand into one pocket and found nothing. Then she reached into the other pocket and she felt it. Charlie looked at Mary for a long time. There were no tears in those big eyes. “Let him keep it,” said a voice in Mary’s heart.

“I must have dropped it before I got here,” she said to the children.

Many years later, Mary was in a supermarket when someone said, “Mary?” She turned to see a middle-aged man.

It was Charlie. Then he pulled something out of his pocket — the little tin heart.

“You were the only one who kept trying to help me,” he explained and hugged Mary.

Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.

( ) 46. Charlie was a boy without parents’ love, so Mary showed some kindness to him.

( ) 47. One day Charlie put the tin heart into Mary’s pocket.

( ) 48. Mary’s words “I must have dropped it before I got here.” showed that Mary saw the tears in Charlie’s eyes.

( ) 49. Charlie kept the little tin heart in his pocket for many years in order to remember Mary’s kindness.

( ) 50. Charlie thought Mary was the only teacher who kept trying to help him.

( C )

Seller: The total is $10.50. How will you pay?

Mrs. Green: Do you take credit cards (信用卡)?

Seller: Sorry, I don’t. Cash only (只有现金).

Mrs. Green: OK, here’s $20.

Seller: Thanks. Here’s your change (零钱). Do you need a bag?

Mrs. Green: Yes, please.

Seller: Here you go.

Mrs. Green: Thank you. Have a nice day.

Seller: You, too.

根据上面的表格和对话，选择正确答案。

( )51. Mrs. Green wants __________.

A. to use a credit card B. to pay with a check (支票)

C. to get a discount (折扣)

( )52. The seller gives Mrs. Green __________.

A. $9.50 B. 20.00 C. 10.50

( )53. The tax is _________.

A. fifty dollars B. less than a dollar (不到1美元) C. 10% of the total

( )54. “Here you go” is the same as “__________”.

A. This is for me B. The door is over there C. This is your bag

( )55. Which of these sentences is true? _________.

A. A pen costs more than a tape B. The seller doesn’t take credit cards

C. Mrs. Green buys five things

( D )

Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. They have one or two parents and one or two children each.

When children are young, they are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.Children in the USA leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holidays.

Children have rights to decide on their future career. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it’s important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.

Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.

Most American families are quite ( 56 )_______ from the families in other countries. They have fewer family members. Children are asked to do some ( 57 ) ______ at home to( 58 )_______ some money. Children won’t live with parents after ( 59 )_______ up. They only keep in touch with parents by writing letters or calling. Letting young people decide their own lives in America is very ( 60 )_______.

( E )

Shopping on the Internet，or shopping online is becoming more and more popular.More and more people are using the Internet to buy things.Why do people use the Internet to shop? Some people say it is more convenient(方便的).They don't have to leave their homes to order something，and they can shop for anything they want at any time，day or night.Other people say they can find things on sale that they can't find in the stores near their homes.Still other people say they can find better prices on the Internet.

If you want to buy something on the Internet，you need a credit card(信用卡).You have to type your credit card number and information on the website and send it to the store over the Internet.You have to be sure that the store will not use your information in the wrong way.You don't want someone to get your credit card number and buy something with it.Of course，you always have to be careful with your credit card number，because people sometimes steal credit card numbers from stores and restaurants.

For people who are too nervous to shop online，the Internet is also a good place to go window-shopping.Window-shopping is when you go to a store and look at the things for sale，but don't plan to buy anything.Window-shopping is easy on the Internet.You can see what kinds of products are available(可获得的) and how much they cost.You can visit stores with branches(分店) near you，or you can visit stores that are only on the Internet.

Answer the following questions according to the passage.

61.What must people have if they want to buy something on the Internet?

62. What are the reasons that some people think it convenient to shop online?

63.What do the online stores do with the customers’ credit card information?

64. Must we buy things when we go window-shopping?

65. What may you do if you are too nervous to shop online?

英语模拟试题(二)参考答案

I. 1---5ACBCC 6---10ABCAC 11---15CABAC

II. 16—20 BCACB 21---25ACBAC 26—30 ACCBA

III. 31---35EBAFD

36. How are you? / How are you doing?

37. Where did you go ?

38. Have you watched the celebrations?

39. What do you think of them / How do you like them?

40. I agree with you. / So am I

IV. 41—45DBCEA 46---50 TFFTF 51---55 AABCB

56. different 57. housework 58.make/ earn 59. growing

60. important 61.A credit card.

62.They don’t have to leave their homes to order something; they can shop for anything they want at any time and they can find things on sale, they can find better prices online.

63.They won’t use it in the wrong way. / they must prevent it from being stolen.

64.No, you needn’t.

65.You can go window-shopping.

V.

( A )

Found：

I found a wallet on the playground on May 6th. There is 50 yuan ，a set of keys and a mobile phone in it. I hope the loser will come to my classroom to take it back.

Lin Yue,

Class Six, Grade Nine

( B ).Recently,some accidents happen in some schools, which have a bad influence on our social safety.

First, these accidents cause the students' panic, they worry about their own safety. What’s more,it also cause the parents’and teachers’ worries, and parents and teachers must pay more attention to their children’s and student’s safety. Last but not least,due to this,many other people hold panic for their own safety.

Above all, we students should pay more attention the safety. We should not run in the hallway and run after each other in the compus. We should ask the teacher for a leave when we have to go out of school. We also should help the teacher stop some students from injuring.

Let’s work together to keep us safe.

中考英语学习方法

多听

多听并不仅仅是为了应试，更重要的一点就是在听的过程中可以逐步增强语感。培养敏锐的语感将有助于增强辨析力和判断力，是英语学习过程中十分重要的一环。认真的听老师朗读课文或单词的发音。

多练

通过做大量的习题，可以增强实践经验，不至于临阵发慌，手足无措。而且，熟能生巧，做题也能做出规律，做出语感来。当然，学习一门语言本身也有其自身的规律，所谓“四勤”、“四多”也只不过是一种加强的手段。

勤总结

相对于其它学科来说，英语的知识点相当零碎，一定要在平时的收集、整理、总结上下功夫。平时听老师提到或是在参考书上看到的一些零碎的小知识都要及时记录下来。

英语考试答题技巧

听力

做这部分进行试题时，考生要充分开发利用以及每段听力前所给的读题时间，先找出每段要听的重点，考生我们可以在题目上画出关键词，做好重点分析标记。然后先研究一下学生短文或对话的内容，带着这些问题去听。遇到听不清楚的地方，也不要因为着急，可以边听边做其他一些数据记录，重要的是听大意，把握自己对话或短文的主要通过意思，注意他们说话人的语气，重点听实词。

完形填空

考生应按照平时的训练方法阅读，不要因为时间限制而拿起试卷就赶着回答问题，上下文要看透以后再选，最好用答案再读一遍，尽量避免甚至出错的现象。

作文

作文中拼错的单词没有明确的标准。评卷老师评卷时，只有“错误多”、“错误少”等一般的评分概念，评分标准由评卷老师自主掌握。英语作文测试学生的语言构建能力、句子衔接能力和句型掌握能力。

作文整体看起来是否感觉真实自然，作文长度不是关键问题。因此，掌握一篇英语文章的结构是关键，不要以汉译英的模式写英文作文。

中考英语考试时间

英语考试时长2小时。

中考英语会提前半个小时入场，先有试听，所以英语听力有足够的时间。正式考试时，听力需要15分钟左右，选择题大概也是8分钟，完形填空需要15分钟的时间，阅读共四段，需要25分钟10分钟填机读卡。第二卷除作文外用20分钟，作文用剩下的时间打草稿和誊在卷子上。

掌握英语语法填空题的规律

1、作主语或宾语，通常就用-ing形式表示习惯或一般情况，用不定式表示具体的情况。

2、做目的状语或在形容词后面做状语，一般用不定式，

3、做伴随状语，通常用分词，如果与逻辑主语是主动关系，用现在分词;如果是被动关系，就用过去分词。

4、介词后面用动词-ing形式作宾语。

5、作定语的时候，不定式表示将来，现在分词表示主动、正在进行，过去分词表示被动关系，或者已经完成。