初二英语下册3月月考试卷含答案(2)
B
It’s true that every country has its custom.
We all know that in America if people are pleased with you，they will give you a sign “OK”. But maybe you don‘t know this sign is co nsidered to be rude in Brazil.
In Poland， guests usually choose flowers as presents for hostesses(女主人). Remember the number must be an odd(奇数)one. And the hostess doesn’t hope that you remove the cover of the bunch(束)of flowers. You must be more careful when you give red roses to a woman because the red rose means love.
In China we often hear people say that “nodding” means agreement(同意)。 And “shaking the head” means disagreement. But in Bulgaria they mean the opposite.
We really need to pay more attention to the differences in customs. What‘s more， we should learn more about them in order to avoid embarrassment (尴尬)。 Do remember: when in Rome， do as the Romans do.
( )6. The sign “OK” is different between ____.
A. America and China B. America and Brazil
C. Brazil and Poland D. America and Bulgaria
( ) 7. In Poland，when a man sends some red roses to a woman as presents，it means ______.
A. he will invite her to a dinner party B. he will invite her to sing and dance
C. he has fallen in love with her D. he will surely marry her
( )8. In Bulgaria， if a person shakes his head，that means he ____.
A. doesn’t want to talk w ith you B. agrees with you
C. disagrees with you D. doesn’t like you
( )9. The sentence “When in Rome，do as the Romans do.” means that ______.
A. we do what the Romans do B. we should do after the Romans
C. we must learn from the Romans
D. we must observe(遵守)its customs when we are in a foreign country
( )10. The main idea of this passage is ____.
A. different countries， different customs B. different countries， the same customs
C. learning from the Romans D. doing what the Romans do
C
Health is very important for us. In order to stay healthy, we need to know some common knowledge.
Firstly, pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables, because they are rich in fiber (维生素)and low in fat(脂肪). As a proverb says, “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” So fruit is good for health. Don’t have a lot of food that contains __ ___①____ fat, such as butter. Meanwhile(同时), sweets should be eaten in proper quantity, because too much sugar ②does harm to us. Don’t drink too much coffee, either.
Secondly, exercise is necessary. ③Regular exercise can help keep us from getting fat. People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than those who don’t.
Finally, form(养成) good living habits. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night, and never work too hard. Too much work and little sleep will lead to illness. What’s more, stay away from cigarettes.
These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.
11. How many ways to stay healthy does the writer mention?
_________________________________________________________________________
12. 选择适合的短语填入①处。______________
A. much too B. too much C. too many D. many too
13. 写出划线②处的同义词短语：_____________________
14. 将③处句子翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
15. The best title of the passage is “_____________________________________________”.
四. 词汇知识10’
A. 根据所给音标完成下列单词
1. ['saʊə(r)]__________2.['nə:vəs]_________3.[ə'fɔ:d]_________4.['eɪnʃənt]___________
5. [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt]________________6. [ˈleɪtɪst]_____________7. [ˈæktɪv]____________
8. [sɪns]___________9. [ˈɔ:fl]___________10. [kɒf]____________
B. 根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空
1. I’m so nervous because there are so many ________________(陌生人) in the room.
2. Have you ever _______________(梦想) of flying into space one day.
3. Now, I can speak English, ______________(德语) and Chinese.
4. It’s ________________(不可能的) to imagine how large the universe is.
5. I often eat fast food, so I have got a ________________(肚子疼)。
6. I am so weak that the doctor told me to ______________(锻炼) more.
7. Sorry, I’m late because my mother’s _________________________(病)。
8. Have you ____________(测量) your son’s temperature?
9. The meat _____________(闻起来) a little sour.
10. Lingling, thanks for ___________ (邀请) me to your birthday party.
五. 用所给动词的适当形式填空11’
1. So far, the little girl ________________(learn) 2,000 English words.
2. I don’t know how __________________(make) a model spaceship.
3. The soft bed makes me __________(feel) comfortable.
4. Many parents find it difficult __________(talk) with their teenage children.
5. -----________ you _________(do) your homework yet ?
-----Yes. I ____________(finish) it a moment ago.
6. I ______________(read) this book twice. It’s very interesting.
7. Mr. Smith ___________(work) in this factory since he ______( come) to China.
8. Most of the students have finished _______ (do) their English homework.
9. I’ve caught a bad cold and I don’t feel like ___________(eat).
六. 课文知识运用16’
A.完成下列词组
1. 因----而自豪_______ ____________2. 获得一等奖___________________
3.一个15岁的美国男孩___________________4.最新消息___________________
5.某人面带笑容___________________6.带某人散步___________________
B. 根据提示词组，把下列句子译成英语
1. 我太虚弱了而无法做一些运动。(too---to---)
________________________________________________________________________
2. 这就是它上新闻的原因。(that’s why-----)
________________________________________________________________________
3. 他离开北京已经三年了。(for three years)
______________________ __________________________________________________
4. 他们去过很多有趣的地方。(be to)
_________________________________________________________ _______________
5. 它们当中没有一个有着和地球一样的环境。(none of)
________________________________________________________________________
七.假如你是李雷，你曾经去过北京两次，在北京做过很多事情，根据下面的图片提示写一篇小短文。短文不少于六、七个句子.8’
___________________________________________________________________________ _________
参考答案
一.1---5 D B D CA 6-----10 BCCBA 11---15 DADAA
二.1 —5 BCBAC 6----10 DABBC
三.1—5 ABCDD 6—10 BCBDA
11.Three
12. B
13. be harmful to
14.有规律的锻炼能够帮助你减肥。
15. How to stay healthy.
五.1. has learnt 2. to make 3. feel 4. to talk 5. Have, done; finished
6. have read 7. has worked , came 8.doing 9.eating
