高一必修一北师大版英语课件

高一必修一北师大版英语课件5篇

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高一必修一北师大版英语课件精选篇1

教学准备

教学目标

Words

base, command, request, recognize

Expressions

because of, come up, at present, make use of, such as, play a part (in)

Patterns

…because of that, English began to b spoken in many other countries.

Actually all languages change and develop…

The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.

教学重难点

■ To help students get to know about English development

■ To help students better understand “learning English”

■ To help students understand and use some important words and expressions

■ To help students identify examples of Indirect Speech (II): request & commands in the text

教学工具

课件

教学过程

⑴Warming up by listing

Good morning, class. We have been learning English for several years. But how many English-speaking countries are there in the world? Now let’s make a list of them on the blackboard.

English Countries Explanation

Mother tongue the United Kingdom

the United States of America

Canada

Australia

South Africa

Ireland

New Zealand The people in these countries are native speakers of English. In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue.

Second language India

Pakistan

Nigeria

the Philippines These people speak the language of their own country at home but the language of the government, schools, newspapers, and TV is English.

Foreign language China

Germany

France

etc. The number of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million.

⑵Warming up by answering questions about English

Good morning, class. Today we shall start learning Unit 2 English around the world. But how much do you know about English?

●What is Standard English?

Standard English is the form of English that most people in Britain use, and that is not limited to one area or group of people.

●What is a dialect?

A dialect is a variety of a language spoken only in one area, in which words, or grammar are slightly different from other forms of the same language.

●Do we have standard Chinese? What is it?

In China there’re so many dialects that the government encourages the whole nation to speak Putonghua, which is regarded as standard Chinese.

⑶Warming up by giving reasons

Unit 2 English around the world is what we are going to learn today. We are all learning English now because English is so popular in the world. But do you know why it is so? How many reasons could you giving for the spread of English around the world?

__ English is one of the official languages of the Olympic Games and the United Nations.

__ English dominates international websites and provides nearly all of the new computer terminology.

__ Tourism and trade from Western Europe and North America has contributed to the spread of English.

__ Satellite TV, radio programs like Joy FM, CDs and, of course, Hollywood films all broadcast English into China. Also, a number of Chinese films include English subtitles.

2.Pre-reading

We are learning English here. But why are we learning it? Could you suggest to the class as many reasons as you can think of, why people in the world learn English?

for work, as a hobby, to learn about other people, to travel, to read literature in the original, to read research papers, to meet foreigners, to surf the Internet, to pass exams, etc.

Go on with your reasons. I shall write your suggestions on the board as you make them.

3. Skimming the text for general ideas

Now we go to page 9 to skim the text for the main idea of each paragraph.

Paragraph 1: The spread of the English language in the world

Paragraph 2: Native speaker can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.

Paragraph 3: English changes and develops when cultures meet and communicate with each other.

Paragraph 4: By the 19th century English is settled.

Paragraph 5: English is spoken as a foreign language or second language in South Asia.

4. Reading and filling

Read the text to complete the chart below.

Time English is influenced by…

AD 450-1150 German

1150-1500 French

In the 1600’s Shakespeare, who make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before

By the 19th century Samuel Johnson, Noah Webster

Now Languages in South Asia, in Singapore, in Malaysia, in Africa and in China

5. Reading and copying

Next we shall go over the text once more. This time try find and copy all the useful expressions down in your notebook.

Useful expressions

at the end of…, make voyages, speak English as…, in the next century, change over time, communicate with…, be based on…, at present, become less like…, rule England, enrich the English language, make use of…, move to…, later in the 18th century, give a separate identity to…, have a very large number of…, fluent English speakers, become the language for…, develop one’s own identity, increase rapidly.

高一必修一北师大版英语课件精选篇2

科目 英语

年级 高一

文件 high1 unit3.doc

标题 American English(美式英语)

章节 第三单元

关键词

内容

高中英语 第一册

Unit 3

一、【目地与要求】

掌握本单元出现的单词和词组

pronounce , medicine , British , however , European , reason , explain ,have some difficulty in doing……, ask…for , and so on , more or less ,change…into…, come about , bring in , a great many ,等等……。

二、【日常交际用语】

Would you please say that again more slowly ?

How do you pronounce/spell… ?

I’m sorry I know only a little English .

I have some difficulty in doing sth .

I’m sorry I don’t quite follow you .

What does this word mean ?

三、【知识重点与难点分析】

1.I have some difficulty in pronouncing some of the words in English .

在某些英语单词的发音上我有些困难。

have some difficulty (in) doing sth

这是一个很常见的句型。意思是“在做某事方面有困难”。

其中介词in常可省略。在此句型中difficulty是用作不可数名词，所以前面不能加不定冠词“a”，也不能改为复数形式。但difficulty前可加any, no等词，例如：

Do you have any difficulty in translating this sentence into English ?

你把这句子翻译成英语有困难吗?

WE HAD NO DIFFICULTY IN FINDING HIS HOUSE YESTERDAY EVENING . (=WE DIDN’THAVE ANY DIFFICULTY……)

昨晚，我们毫不费劲地就找到了他的家。

2.When do you take your near exams ?

你们下一次考试是什么时候?

注意本句中用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作。本句相当于：When will you take your next exams ?

此句用法只限于将来的事件是“列入日程”的，也就是说，是按计划或时刻表将要发生的事，则可以用一般现在时来表示将来。

例如：

When does the winter vocation begin ?

寒假什么时候开始?

What time does the train leave for Shanghai ?

开往上海的列车几点开车?

The plane takes off at ten A.M.

飞机上午十点起飞。

3.Pardon ? Would you please say that again more slowly ?

对不起，请慢点再说一遍好吗?

Pardon ? =Beg pardon ? =I beg your pardon?

是“对不起，请原谅”的意思。这里当没听清楚或没听懂对方话时，希望对方重复一遍的礼貌用语。意思是“I didn’t hear/understandwhat you said”同下句“I’m sorry , I don’t quite follow you .”一样，也是希望对方重说一遍的用语。

4.Written English is more or less the same in both Britain and America ,though there are some spelling differences .

在英国和美国，书面英语大体上是相同的，尽管在拼法上有些差异。

more or less 作“或多或少”、“大约”、“差不多”、“几乎”解。

例如：

This work is more or less finished .

这件工作大体上已经完成了。

I’ve more or less finished reading the book .

我差不多已经把这本书看完了。

It took more or less a whole day to paint the ceiling .

粉刷天花板用了大约一整天的时间。

I think it’s more or less a crime .

我认为这或多或少是一种犯罪行为。

5.How did these differences come about ?

这些差异是如何产生的呢?

come about意思是“发生”，“造成”。与happen , take place意思相近。

How did this accident come about ?

这个事故是怎么发生的?

Nobody knows how the change came about ?

没人知道这种变化是怎样发生的?

Can you tell me when it came about ?

你能告诉我这是何时发生的吗?

6.At first ,the language stayed the same as the language used in Britain,but slowly the language began to change from one part of the world toanother.

起初，这种语言同在英国使用的语言仍然相同，但是，慢慢地它开始在一个又一个地区发生变化。

1)句中的stay是连系动词，作“保持(某种状态)”解。相当于remain , keep的意思。通常后边跟形容词作表语。

例如：

This restaurant stays open till twelve o’clock .

这家餐馆一直营业到12点。

The temperature has stayed high this week .

这个星期气温一直都很高。

2)the same as/the same…as

是“和…一样”的意思。

例如：

Your bike is the same as mine .

你的自行车和我的自行车是一样的。

I have the same trouble as you(have).

我和你有同样的困难。

I feel just the same as you do .

我和你们的感觉是一样的。

Jenny looks the same as before .

珍妮看上去同过去一样。

Mary is about the same age as your mother .

Mary大约是和你母亲同岁。

7.Sometimes , the English spoken in America or Canada or Australia changed; but sometimes the language spoken in these places stayed the same , while thelanguage in England changed.

有的时候，美国，加拿大或澳大利亚所说的英语发生了变化;但有的时候，这些地方所说的英语保持不变，而英国说的英语发生了变化。

1)在句中“spoken in America or Canada or Australia”和“thelanguage”，其作用相当于定语从句。

如：Sometimes , the English which was spoken in America or Canada orAustralia changed ; but sometimes the language (Which was spoken)in Englandchanged .

2.which在句中是并列连词，表示两种情况的对照，对比或相反的情况，意思是“进而”、“而”、“却”。

例如：

He is tall while his elder brother is short .

他个子高而他的哥哥个子却矮。

English is understood all over the world while turkish is spoken by only afew people outside turkey itself .

英语世界通行，而土耳其语离开本国就很少有人说了。

8.But Americans still talk about “fall” just as people do in some parts ofwestern England .

但是，美国人还是说“fall”，就像英格兰有些地区的人说“fall”一样。

1)本句中的助动词do与下句“In the same way Americans use the expression”I guess“(meaning “I think ”) just as the British did 300 years ago.”中的did的用法是相同的。它们分别代替上文中出现过的谓语动词“talk”和“use”，以避免不必要的重复。

2)just as , as是连词，引导一个表示方式的状语从句，意思是“正如”，“恰似”，“按照”。

例如：

Please do as I’ve told you .

请按我说的去做。

I have changed it as you suggest .

我已按照你的建议作了修改。

She loves singing and dancing , just as her mother does .

正如她母亲一样，她也喜欢唱歌跳舞。

Please leave everything just as you find it .

请让一切都保持原状吧。

9.a great many + 名词/of代词，这里一个固定搭配用法，作“许多”，“非常多”解(=a large number of ).many在句中可用作形容词，也可用作代词。

例如：

A great many workers went on stride last week .

上周许多工人举行了罢工。

Now a great many of them are out of work .

现在他们当中许多人都失业了。

10.There are several reasons for this .

这种情况的原因有几个。

1)the/ one’s reason for sth or doing sth是一个固定搭配的用法，作“…的原因、理由”解，thereason后不能用of。

the reason why +从句，意思也是“…的原因”。在口语中也可以用the reason that .

例如：

Give me your reasons for doing it .

告诉我你做那件事的理由。

What is the reason for your hurry ?

你为什么这么匆忙?

This is the reason why he didn’t pass the examination .

这就是他考试不及格的原因。

The reason that he didn’t pass the exam was that he didn’t work hard enough.

他考试不及格的原因是学习不够努力。

3)reason与cause的区别。

reason与cause作名词时都有“原因”和“理由”的意思。reason通常指产生某种行为或想法的推理上的理由，而cause通常指导致某一事件发生的起因。reason常和for连用，而cause常和of连用。

例如：

Please give me your reason for absence .

请你把缺席的理由告诉我。

The cause of the fire is still unknown .

这场大火的起因还不知道呢。

高一必修一北师大版英语课件精选篇3

Period 1

(一)明确目标

1. Learn the useful expressions to talk about location and direction.

2. Have listening practice.

(二)整体感知

Step 1

Show the students a map of china and ask them to find out several places and tell the others the location of these places.

(三)教学过程

Step 2 warming up

Get eh students to look at the map of china and names of countries, islands and seas beyond China, Divide the students into groups of four and talk about the positions of the different places and waters in relation to china.

Step 3 listening

Ask the students to look at the map on page 37.this is the map of Dolphin island. Play the tape for the first time for the students to finish exercise 1. Play the tape again. This time the students are required to do Exercise 2.

Step 4 Speaking

The teacher asks one of the students “where are you from?” “Can you tell me the position of your hometown?” encourage the students to use “in the north/south/east/west of” or “to the north/south/east/west of “

Read the example dialogue. Then get the students to talk about the birthplaces of their grandparents. Parents and them selves in pairs. At the edn ask one or two pairs to act out their dialogues in front of the class.

(四)总结、扩展

Step 5

Finish off the exercises in workbook.

（五）随堂练习

1）用适当的介词填空：

1. He lives in a town ____ the east coast.

2. Hainan Island id ____ the south of Guangdong province.

3. Henan province lie _____ central china.

4. The ship hi t rock ___ the west coast of the pacific:

2）将下了句子译成英语。

1. 我父亲出生在这个城市以西30公里处的一个小村庄。

2. 我来自安庆，安徽西南部的一个小城市。

3. 安徽省位于江苏省的西边，河北省的南边。

参考答案：

1）1. on 2. to 3. in 4. off

2) 1. my father was born in a small village, which is about 30 kilometers west of this city.

2. I’m from Anqing a small city in southwestern Anhui province.

3. Anhui province lies on the west of Jiangsu, but to the south of Hebei.

高一必修一北师大版英语课件精选篇4

教学目标

I. 单词和词组

permission, nation,reduce, fetch, compare, therefore, remain, dislik, share, persuade, hardly, go ahead, burn down, compared to, give up, call for, be used to, get into the habit of

II. 日常交际用语

1.请求

May / Could / Can I do that?

I wonder if I can do that.

Would / Do you mind if I come earlier?

Will you tell me if can go now?

2.允许

Yes, please. / Of course. / Sure. / Certainly.

Go ahead, please.

That’s all right. / OK.

It’s all right to me.

3.拒绝

I’m sorry, but it’s not allowed here.

You’d better not.

I’m afraid not. It’s not right.

III.语法

复习名词性从句作宾语和表语的用法。

教学建议

教材分析

The main dialogue of this unit is to practise the students how to ask for permission, refuse and give permission ability. Though learning the way of expressing are able to remind the students speaking in daily life. This dialogue is the main idea to learn to use these phrase for permission. Though two men’s talking. Meanwhile this lesson offer some practice to help the students to understand and learn about the content of the dialogue. In order to master these phases, this lesson has short dialogue to give the students to speak each other.

重点词汇讲解

1.catch fire与be on fire

1)catch fire：begin to burn着火;烧着。catch fire有动态含义，揩“开始燃烧”。

例如：

Paper catches fire easily.纸容易着火。

The bed clothes catch fire and the whole house may be burnt down.铺盖着火了，整个房子都可能烧掉。

2)be on fire：be burning着火;失火。 be on fire有静态含义，指“燃烧的状态”。

例如：

The house was on fire.房子着火了。

She woke up at midnight and found the kitchen on fire.她半夜醒来发现厨房失火了。

高一必修一北师大版英语课件精选篇5

第一部分：热身

快速应答：

1.How are you going to school everyday?

2.Thank you very much for your help.

3.Would mind my opening the window?

4.What day was it yesterday?

5.What's the weather like today?

第二部分：朗读

口语朗读技巧：

1.声调与降调

I have three English books, two Chinese dictionaries and five pens. Do you have a map in your hand? Yes, I do.

2.连读：将前一个单词最后的辅音与后一个单词开头的元音连在一起朗读。 half an hour ran out of not at all

3.失爆：当相邻两个爆破音在一起时，往往给前面一个爆破音留一个位置，但不

爆破，稍停随即发后面的爆破音，这种现象称为“失爆”。 hot bath the next day a good deal of I don’t believe I don’t know I want to say

朗读练习：

1. A smart housewife was told that there was a kind of stove which would only

consume half of the coal she was burning. She was very excited, and said: "That'll be terrific! Since one stove can save half of the coal, if I buy two, no coal will be needed!"

2.The little boy did not like the look of the barking dog.

"It's all right," said a gentleman, "don't be afraid. Don't you know the proverb: Barking dogs don't bite?"

"Ah, yes," answered the little boy. "I know the proverb, but does the dog know the proverb, too?"