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小学六年级上册英语单词表人教版

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英语单词是学英语的基础,多记忆背诵才能学好英语。那么关于六年级上册的英语如何学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些小学六年级上册英语单词表人教版,仅供参考。

人教版小学六年级上册英语单词表

Unit 1

science 科学 / 'saiEns/

museum 博物馆 / mju:'ziEm/

post office 邮局

bookstore 书店 / 'bukstR:/

cinema 电影院 / 'sinEmE/

hospital 医院 / 'hRspitEl/

crossing 十字路口 / 'krRsiN/

turn 转弯 / tE:n/

left 左 / left/

straight 笔直地 / streit/

right 右 / rait/

ask 问 / B:sk/

sir (对男子的礼貌称呼)先生 / sE:/

interesting 有趣的 / 'intristiN/

Italian 意大利的 / i'tAljEn/

restaurant 餐馆 / 'restErRN/

pizza 比萨饼 / 'pi:tsE/

street 大街;街道 / stri:t/

get 到达 / get/

GPS 全球(卫星)定位系统

gave (give的过去式)提供;交给 / geiv/

feature 特点 / 'fi:tFE/

follow 跟着 / 'fRlEu/

far 较远的 / fB:/

tell 告诉 / tel/

Unit 2

on foot 步行

by (表示方式)乘 / bai/

bus 公共汽车 / bQs/

plane 飞机 / plein/

taxi 出租汽车 / 'tAksi/

ship (大)船 / Fip/

subway 地铁 / 'sQbwei/

train 火车 / trein/

slow 慢的 / slEu/

down 减少;降低 / daun/

slow down 慢下来

stop 停下 / stRp/

Mrs 夫人

early 早到的 / 'E:li/

helmet 头盔 / 'helmit/

must 必须 / mQst/

wear 戴 / wZE/

attention 注意 / E'tenFEn/

pay attention to 注意

traffic 交通 / 'trAfik/

traffic lights 交通信号灯

Munich 慕尼黑(德国城市) / 'mju:nik/

Germany 德国 / 'dVE:mEni/

Alaska 阿拉斯加州(美国州名) / E'lAskE/

sled 雪撬 / sled/

fast 快的 / fB:st/

ferry 轮渡 / 'feri/

Papa Westray 帕帕韦斯特雷岛

Scotland 苏格兰 / 'skRtlEnd/

Unit 3

visit 拜访 / 'vizit/

film 电影 / film/

see a film 看电影

trip 旅行 / trip/

take a trip 去旅行

supermarket 超市 / 'sju:pEmB:kit/

evening 晚上;傍晚 / 'i:vniN/

tonight 在今晚 / tE'nait/

tomorrow 明天 / tE'mR:rEu/

next week 下周

dictionary 词典 / 'dikFEnEri/

comic 滑稽的 / 'kRmik/

comic book (儿童的)连环画册

word 单词 / wE:d/

word book 单词书

postcard 明信片 / 'pEustkB:d/

lesson 课 / 'lesn/

space 太空 / speis/

travel (尤其长途)旅行 / 'trAvl/

half 一半 / hB:f/

price 价格 / prais/

Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节

together 一起 / tE'geTE/

get together 聚会

mooncake 月饼

poem 诗 / 'pEuim/

moon 月亮 / mu:n/

Unit 4

studies (study的第三代称单数形式)学习

puzzle 谜 / 'pQzl/

hiking 远足 / 'haikiN/

pen pal 笔友

hobby 业余爱好 / 'hRbi/

jasmine 茉莉 / 'dVAsmin/

idea 想法;主意 / ai'diE/

Canberra 堪培拉(澳大利亚首都) / 'kAnbErE/

amazing 令人惊奇的 / E'meiziN/

shall 表示征求意见 / FAl/

goal 射门 / gEul/

join 加入 / dVRin/

club 俱乐部 / klQb/

share 分享 / FZE/

Unit 5

factory 工厂 / 'fAktEri/

worker 工人 / 'wE:kE/

postman 邮递员 / 'pEustmEn/

businessman 商人;企业家 / 'biznismAn/

police officer 警察

fisherman 渔民 / 'fiFEmEn/

scientist 科学家 / 'saiEntist/

pilot 飞行员 / 'pailEt/

coach 教练 / kEutF/

country 国家 / 'kQntri/

head teacher 校长

sea 大海 / si:/

stay 保持 / stei/

university 大学 / ,ju:ni'vE:siti/

gym 体育馆

if 如果 / if/

reporter 记者 / ri'pR:tE/

use 使用 / ju:s/

type 打字 / taip/

quickly 快速地 / 'kwikli/

secretary 秘书 / 'sekrEtEri/

Unit 6

angry 生气的 / 'ANgri/

afraid 害怕 / E'freid/

sad 难过的 / sAd/

worried 担心的;发愁的 / 'wQrid/

happy 高兴的 / 'hApi/

see a doctor 看病

wear 穿 / wZE/

more 更多的 / mR:/

deep 深的 / di:p/

breath 呼吸 / breW/

take a deep breath 深深吸一口气

count 数数 / kaunt/

count to ten 数到十

chase 追赶 / tFeis/

mice (mouse的复数)老鼠 / mais/

bad 邪恶的;坏的 / bAd/

hurt (使)受伤 / hE:t/

ill 有病;不舒服 / il/

wrong 有毛病 / rRN/

should 应该 / Fud/

feel 觉得;感到 / fi:l/

well 健康;身体好 / wel/

sit 坐 / sit/

grass 草坪 / grAs/

hear 听见 / hiE/

ant 蚂蚁 / Ant/

worry 担心;担忧 / 'wQri/

stuck 陷住;无法移动 / stQk/

mud 泥 / mQd/

pull 拉;拽 / pul/

everyone 每人 / 'evriwQn/

人教版PEP小学英语六年级上册知识点总结

Unit1 How can I get there? 我怎样到达这里?

重点单词:

where哪里 how 怎样 can能够

near近的 ask 问 tell 告诉 far远的

science科学 hospital 医院 museum 博物馆

postoffice 邮局 library图书馆

bookstore 书店 usually通常

sometimes有时候 often 经常

know知道 near旁边 next to旁边(比near更近)

crossing 十字路口 turn left 向左转

turn right 向右转 go straight直走

in front of在…的前面 behind在...的后面

重点句子:

1. How do you go to school? 你是怎样去上学的?

2. where is the restaurant? 餐馆在哪里?

3. Usually I go to school on foot. 我通常走路去上学。

4. Sometimes I go by bike. 有时候我骑自行车去。、

5. 问路之前,出于礼貌,我们要说“Excuse me”与后面的句子要用标点符号隔开。

6. Look at the traffic lights, remember the trafficrules. 看着交通灯,记住交通规则。

7. Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at agreen light. 红灯停。黄灯等一等。绿灯行。

8. Red means stop, yellow means wait, green means go. 红色的意思是停止,黄色的意思是等待,绿色的意思是通行。

9. How can I get to the park? 我该怎样到达公园呢?

10. You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公交车去。

重点知识:

1.坐某种交通工具用by,例如:by bike, by train。而走路用 “on” 例如on foot.

2.国家名字,地方名字第一个字母要大些:例如:Canada加拿大, China中国, America美国, England英国, Australia澳大利亚

3. 频度副词是表示做的次数多少的词语。从多到少依次排列为:always总是,usually通常,often经常,sometimes有时候,never从不。频度副词可以放在句首,也可以放在人称后面。例如:Usually I go to school by bus. = I usually go to school bybus.

4.near近的,far远的。这两个词是一对反义词。注意:not near= far, not far = near.

5. 时间前面用at. 例如:在三点钟:at 3 o’ clock.

6. 交通灯traffic lights,交通规则:traffic rules。这大部分的国家都是靠右行驶的:drivers drive on the right side of the road. 记住England and Australia,drivers drive on the left side ofthe road.英国和澳大利亚,司机是靠左行驶的。

7.on foot= walk, 都是走路的意思,但是用法不同,on foot用在句子末尾,而walk用法与go相同,可以代替go的位置。 例如:走路回家:walk home 走路去上学:walk to school 走路去上班 walk to work 走路去医院walk to the hospital

Unit 2 Ways to go toschool 上学的方法

重点单词:

by bike骑自行车 by bus坐公车

by train坐火车 by plane坐飞机

byship坐轮船 by subway坐地铁

by taxi 乘出租车 on foot= walk 走路

Excuse me打扰一下 please请

buy买 want to想要 a pair of一双

get on上车 get off下车 turn left左转

turn right右转 am上午 pm下午

now现在 look for寻找 top停止 wait等待

get to到达 driver司机 must必须

重点句子:

1. Let’s go to the nature park,让我们一起去公园吧!

2. How do we get there?我们怎样到达这里? By bus乘公交。

3. The park is over there,公园在那里。

4. Let’s go .我们一起出发吧!

5. Slow down and stop at a yellow light.黄灯等一等。

6. Stop and wait at a red light.红灯停。

7. Go at a green light.绿灯行。

重点知识:

1.Is there 开头的问句怎么回答呢?例如:Is there a cinema near here? 只要把前两个词语的顺序换一下就可以了,肯定回答是:Yes, there is. 否定:No, there isn’t.

2. buy 和 by的区别,这两个词语发音相同,但是意思完全不同,by:乘,坐 buy:买

3. 地点名词前面一定要有the,例如:Where is the cinema?How can I get to the hospital?

4. 时间前面用at. 例如:在三点钟:at 3 o’ clock.;一段时间前面用for,例如:三分钟for 3 minutes. 星期前面用on,例如:on Monday, on Tuesday, on Wednesday,on Thursday, on Friday, on Saturday, on Sunday.

5. 在表达第几路公交车时,注意No. 的书写,N要大写,后面别少了一点!!!

6. 在哪里上下车,在哪里左右转,都用介词at,例如:Get on/ off at the cinema. 在电影院的地方上下车。 Turn left/ right at the bookstore. 在书店的地方左右转。

7. by the No. 12 bus= take the No. 12 bus. 坐12路公交车

Unit 3 What are you going to do? 你将要做什么?

重点单词:

take a trip旅行

read a magazine读一本杂志

go to the cinema去看电影

this morning今天上午

this afternoon今天下午

this evening今天晚上

next week下个星期

tomorrow明天 tonight今晚

busy忙碌的 go home回家

post card明信片 comic book漫画书

newspaper报纸 dictionary字典

plant trees种树

重点句子:

1. What are you going to do on the weekend? 周末你将要做什么?

2. I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 我将要去拜访我的祖父母。

3. I’m going to have a busy weekend! 我将要度过一个忙碌的周末。

4. I’m going to the supermarket with my mother. 我将要和我妈妈去超市。

5.Where are you going this afternoon? 今天下午你将要去哪?

6.I’m going to the bookstore. 我将去书店。

7.What are you going to buy? 你将要买什么?

8. I’m going to buy a comic book. 我将要去买一本漫画书。

9.When are you going? 你将什么时候去?

10. I’m going at 3 o’clock. 我将三点钟去。

11.What are you going to be? I’m going to be a policeman. 你将要成为什么样的人?我将要成为一名警察。

重点知识:

1.时间往往放在句子的末尾。例如:What are you going to do this evening?

2.go to school去上学,go to work去上班, go to the cinema去看电影,go后面都要有to,但是要注意“回家”这个词组是:go home,中间绝对没有to。

3.with: 和,后面往往跟人。例如:I’m going to play footballwith my friends. 我将要和我的朋友一起去踢足球。

4.疑问词:where:哪里(地点) what:什么(东西,事情或职业) when:什么时候(时间) how:怎么样(交通工具) who:谁(人) why:为什么(答句中有because)

Unit 4 I have a pen pal 我有一个笔友

重点单词:

pen pal笔友

riding a bike(ride)骑自行车

diving(dive)跳水 hobby爱好

watch (watches)TV看电视

playing the pipa(play)弹琵琶

listening to music (listen )听音乐

drawing pictures (draw)画画

=painting (paint)

climbing mountains(climb)爬山

playing (play)sport 做运动

play basketball 打篮球

play football 踢足球live

(lives) in Beijing居住在北京

go (goes) to work去上班

go (goes) to bed睡觉

go (goes) home回家

teach(teaches)English教英语

read (reads) newspapers读报纸

go hiking 远足

study Chinese 研究中文

cook Chinese food 做中国食物

do word puzzles 猜字谜

重点句子:

1. What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?=What is your hobby?

2.What are your hobbies? 你的爱好是什么?

3. I like reading stories.我喜欢看故事书。

4.He likes collecting stamps, too. 他也喜欢集邮。

5. Does she teach English? 她是教英语的吗?Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

6. Do you like English ? Yes, Ido. No, I don’t.

7.My name is John.我是约翰。His name is Zhang Peng.他是张鹏。Her name is Amy.她是艾米。

8.What are you doing? 你正在做什么?

I’m writing an email to mynew pen pal. 我正在给我的新笔友写信。

重点知识:

1. 爱好一定要加ing,同样的,当看到like或者likes的时候,后面的动词一定要加ing,例如:我喜欢游泳:I like swimming.

2.当主语是he, she,it以及能用这三个词代替的所有的词我们叫做第三人称单数,后面的动词要加s,例如:I like diving. He likes diving. She likesdiving. 人名一定是第三人称单数。

3.Does开头的问句回答只有两个,肯定回答:Yes, she/ he/ it does. 否定回答:No, she/ he/ it doesn’t. 看到does,后面的动词一定要用原形!!!

Unit 5 What does he do?他是做什么的?(job职业)

重点单词:

factory 工厂 worker 工人

postman 邮递员 businessman 商人

police officer 警察 policeman男警察

policewoman女警察 fisherman 渔民

scientist 科学家 pilot飞行员

coach 教练 singer歌手

writer作家 TV reporter电视台记者

actor男演员 actress女演员

artist画家 teacher老师

doctor医生 nurse护士

driver司机 farmer农民

cleaner 清洁工 dancer舞者

football player 足球运动员

家庭成员单词

father=dad 爸爸 mother 妈妈

sister 姐姐(妹妹) brother哥哥(弟弟)

aunt 阿姨(姑姑) uncle叔叔(舅舅)

cousin表(堂)姐(妹)/哥(弟)

反义词:

happy 快乐的——sad 悲伤的

重点句子:

1.What does your mother do? 你妈妈是做什么的?

2.She is a TV reporter. 她是电视台记者。

3.Where does she work? She works in a car company. 她在哪工作?她在汽车公司工作。

4.How does she go to work? She goes to work by bus. 她怎样去工作?她坐公交车工作。

5. Is your father a postman ?你的爸爸是邮递员吗?Yes, he is . (是的,他是)No ,he isn’t.(不,他不是)

6.Where does she work?她在哪里工作? She works at a university. 她在大学工作。

7.He is good at playingfootball. 他擅长踢足球。

8.If you like sports, you can be a coach.如果你喜欢运动,你就有可能成为一名教练。

重点知识:

1. 在表达某人职业的时候别忘了在职业前面加a/ an. 当单词首字母是元音字母(a,e,i,o,u)的时候,要用an。例如:She is an anctress.

2.What’s wrong? 怎么啦= what’s up ?

I’m ill. 我生病了。

重点短语:be afraid of… 害怕……. Eg: I’m afraid of him.

beangry with sb… 生某人的气

eg: I’m angry with mymother.

Unit 6 How do you feel

重点单词和短语

angry生气 afraid害怕

sad伤心 worried担心

happy快乐 see a doctor看医生

takea deep breath深呼吸

count to ten 数到 make制作

check检查 wear穿

a little worried有一点点担心

be angry with sb…生某人的气

beafraid of…害怕

do more exercise做更多的运动

wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服

get some drinks拿一些饮料

have some popcorn 吃一些爆米花

chase the mice追赶老鼠

bad 坏的(反义词)good 好的

ill 生病的(反义词) healthy 健康的

sad 悲伤的(反义词) happy高兴的

重点句子

1. They are afraid of him.我害怕他。

此句中beafraid of 意为“ 害怕某人”。

例如:I am afraid of my maths teacher. 我害怕我的数学老师。

2. The cat is angry with them.这只猫害怕他们。

此句中be angry with意为“ 对某人生气”。

3.What’s wrong?=what’s up? 怎么啦?出什么事了?

此句用于询问对方有什么问题或有什么不顺心的事情, 意为:怎么啦?出什么事了?

例如:A: What’s wrong, Jim? 吉姆,你怎么啦?

B: MaybeI am ill. 也许我病了。

4.He should see a doctor thismorning建议某人应该做某事的句型

此句中should为情态动词,表示“应该,应当”。此句用来给别人提建议。

例如:He should work harder. 他应该更加努力。

You should help your mother with the housework. 你应该帮你母亲做家务。

5. What are you doing?

此句是现在进行时态的特殊疑问句,其基本结构为:疑问词+be+主语+其他?

例如: What is hedoing now?回答:He is swimming.

肯定句结构为:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:We arerunning now.

六年级上册英语期末复习题 

一、选不同类单词

1.A.third,B.second,C.swim,D.fifth

2.A.evening,B.spring,C.summer,D.winter

3.A.why,B.May,C.July,D.March

4.A.doctor,B.singer,C.write,D.artist

5.A.Sunday,B.sunny,C.Tuesday,D.Monday

二、单选

1.-What’s your name, please?---- ________

A.It’s Tom

B.My name is Tom

C.Thank you

2.----Hello, Lin Tao.How are you?---- _________.

A.hello.Li Ming.How are you?

B.Fine, thank you

C.Thank you

3.----It is _________ ruler.---- It is not __________ eraser.

A./, an

B.a; an

C.the; the

4.---- Is that your watch over there?----No, it’s _______ watch.

A.my

B.this

C.my sister’s

5.----What _______ do you speak?---- I speak Chinese.

A.language

B.science

C.subject

6.Thanks ______ your present.

A.of

B.from

C.for

7.Is ______ your aunt?What’s ________ name?

A.he; his

B.she; her

C.he; her

8.The movie is very _______ and I like it.

A.boring

B.interest

C.interesting

9.________ your brother __________ a soccer ball?

A.Do; has

B.Do; have

C.Does; have

10.--- Let’s ___________ basketball.---- Good idea!

A.plays

B.to play

C.play

三、完型填空

A boy and a girl catch a bird and ___1___ it in a birdcage (鸟笼).They like it ___2___ and__3___ it every day.A cat sees the bird and wants ___4___ her supper.___5___ the bird is inthe cage.She can’t catch it.So she is very ___6____.

One day, she opens the door of the cage ___7___ wants to catch it.But the bird filliesaway.The cat ____8_____, and she has ____9_____.The two children ___10_____ and seethe bird isn’t in.They are very angry and put the cat into the cage.

1.A.takeB.putC.carryD.bring

2.A.wellB.veryC.muchD.very much

3.A.seeB.lookC.have a lookD.have a look at

4.A.have it forB.has is forC.to have it forD.to has it so

5.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Then

6.A.angryB.happyC.gladD.tired

7.A.butB.andC.soD.or

8.A.can to flyB.can flyC.can’t to flyD.can’t fly

9.A.no waysB.some waysC.any wayD.not way

10.A.come back to homeB.come back homeC.come to homeD.back home

四、阅读理解

Jack is a teacher of English.He is not young,but he is not old.He has a round

face and black hair.He is tall.There are fifty students in his class.They all like him.

Now it's in the afternoon.Look,some students are working in the classroom.

Jack is there,too.He is helping them to study English.He is a good teacher,and he is

a good friend of them all.

答案

1.What does Jack do?

A.He is a worker.

B.He is a teacher.

C.He is a doctor.

D.He's a nurse.

2.What colour is his hair?

A.It's black.

B.His heir is white.

C.It is brown.

D.He has yellow hair.

3.How many students are there in his class?

A.There are fifteen students in his class.

B.There's fifty.

C.He has fifty.

D.There're fifty in it.

4.Jack is a good teacher,isn't he?

A.Yes,he isn't.

B.No,he is.

C.Yes,he's.

D.Yes,he is.

5.What are the students doing in the classroom?

A.They are walking there.

B.They are doing their lessons.

C.They are helping their teacher.

D.They are good friends of Jack.


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