冀教版七年级上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案

冀教版七年级上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案解析

七年级英语考试的高分秘诀就是多找英语试题来做,这样才能在英语考试中考到好成绩。以下是小编准备的一些冀教版七年级上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案，仅供参考。

冀教版七年级上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案

第一单元达标测验题(100分　60分钟)

第Ⅰ卷　听力部分

一、听句子，选择相应的图片(5分)

1. ________　　2. ________　　3. ________　　　4. ________　　5. ________

答案：

听力材料：

1.This bike is new.2.I like this car very much.3.This bus is big.

4.The train is long.5.The plane is fast.

1～5：E C B D A

二、听短文，选择正确答案(5分)

P：Hello!

N：Hello!Is that Paul?This is Nick，your Hew classmate.

P：Nick!Where are you?

N：At home.There’S a new movie at Xinhua Cinema.Do youknow?

P：Yes，I do.Do you like movies'?

N：Yes，very much.I often go tO the movies with my parents atweekends.

P：What kind of movies do you like?

N：Action movies.HOW about you?

P：I don’t often go to the movies.I like watching TV or VCD athome.

N：That is different from seeing movies at the cinema.Let’s go tothe movies  this evening.OK?

P：Sorry.I’m going shopping with my mother.What about tomorrow?

N：0K.See you after lunch tomorrow.

P：Goodbye.

1.Where is Nick?

A.At home. B.In the street. C.On the train. D.At the train station.

答案：A

2.Does Nick like movies?

A.No,not at all. B.Yes,very much C.I don’t know D.A little.

答案：B

3.What does Paullike doing?

A.Seeing movies. B.Watching TV or VCD.

C.Reading books. D.Going shopping.

答案：B

4.When will they go to the movies?

A.This evening. B.This afternoon. C.This morning. D.Tomorrow.

答案：D

5.What is Paul going to do this evening?

A.Do homework. B.Watch TV.

C.Go shipping. D.Play computer games.

答案：C

三、听短文，填上所缺的单词(8分)

I have a 1 neighbour (邻居).Her name is Yang Lan.She is 2 years old.She lives  with her family in 3 .She likes English very much.She does very well in it.Every  morning,she gets up very early.Then she reads 4 .She comes to the 5 at 7:30 by 6  .In the English class,she listens to the teacher very carefully and she  oftenanswers the teacher’s questions.All her classmates 7 her be-cause she is a  8 nice girl.

1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________

7. ________ 8. ________

答案：1.good 2.fourteen 3.Beijing 4.English

5.classroom 6.bus 7.1ike 8.very

第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分

四、词汇(15分)

(一)根据图画提示填写出交通方式(4分)

1.My English teacher goes to work________.

答案：by bike或on a bike点拨：都为“骑自行车”的意思。

2.Mr.Black goes to work________.

答案：by train点拨：为“坐火车”的意思。

3.I want to go shopping________.

答案：by car点拨：为“坐小汽车”的意思。

4.Most people________ to Shanghai from America. [N]

答案：take a plane点拨：意思为“坐飞机”。

(二)用所给词的适当形式填空(6分)

5.Look!The cat is________(sit)on your chair.

6.My family________(be)a big one. [N]

7.Li Ming often________(do)homework at 7:00 in the evening.

8.I think you have too many________(cloth).

9.Lily often________(have)breakfast at 6:00 in the morning.

10.Look at this picture.I am________(eat)an apple.

答案：5.sitting点拨：be doing构成现在进行时，sit的现在分词应双写t，再加-ing。

6.is点拨：当family为集体名词时，将其看为一个整体，谓语动词用单数;若指代成员，谓语动词用复数。

7.does点拨：主谓保持一致。

8.clothes点拨：many接可数名词复数，clothes为衣服统称。

9.has点拨：主谓保持一致。

10.eating点拨：eating为eat的现在分词。

(三)根据句意及首字母完成句子(5分)

11.I go to bed at a nine o’clock.

12.Lily works very h at school.

13.They are on their t to Beijing.

14.Beijing is f from Shijiazhuang.

15.When will you a in Tangshan?

答案：11.about点拨：意思为“大约”。

12.hard 点拨：work hard为固定词组，意思为“学习或工作努力”。

13.trip点拨：意思为“旅行”。

14.far点拨：far from.为固定词组，意思为“离……远”。

15.arrive点拨：意思为“到达”。

五、单项选择(10分)

1.They arrive________Beijing ________nine________the evening.

A.in;in;in B.at;at;at C.in;at;in D.at;at;in

答案：C

点拨：arrive in+大地方，arrive at+小地方;在几点用at,在早晨、中午、晚上用in，在某天的早晨、中午、晚上用on。

2.Mr.Smith is going on a trip________ Qingdao.

A.at B.for C.to D.of

答案：C

点拨：go on a trip to为固定搭配，意思为“到……旅行”。

3.- ________I use your bike?

-Yes,you may.

A.Do B.May C.Am D.Shall

答案：B

点拨：此题考查情态动词的用法。may用于表示征求对方的同意，意为“可以”。而shall常表示建泌。

4.The girl is________young________go to school.

A.to;too B.too;to C.so;to D.too;so

答案：B

点拨：too…to…为固定搭配，表示“太……而不能”。

5.Danny, ________play in the rain.

A.don’t B.doesn’t C.aren’t D.isn’t

答案：A

点拨：此句是由don’t引导的否定祈使句，表示警告、禁止或建议不要做某事。

6.How many________socks do you need?

A.pair B.Pairs C.pairs of D.a pair of

答案：C

点拨：pairs of为固定短语，意为“双”;how many后接可数名词复数。

7.- ________is the computer?

-Five thousand yuan.

A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How far

答案：B

点拨：对价格进行提问时用how much。

8.A plane is faster________a car.

A.more B.than C.as D.to

答案：B

点拨：比较级句式的构成是“A+动词+形容词或副词的比较级形式+than+B”，than是连词，意为“比”。

9.-Can you say the number 4868 in English?

-Sure!It’s________.

A.four thousand and eight hundred and sixty-eight

B.four thousand eight hundred and sixty eight

C.four thousand eight hundred and sixty-eight

D.four thousand and eight hundred sixty-eight

答案：C

点拨：表达数字时百位与十位之间用and连接，十位与个位之间用“-”连接。

10.Beijing is the capital city________China.

A.in B.of C.with D.to

答案：B

点拨：of为介词表示“……(所属)的”。

六、补全对话(15分)

B：Yes, 1

A:All right.To where?

B: 2 So we want to buy the tickets to the nearest station(最近的车站)on Saturday  evening.

A:OK.Starts at 10:50P.m.and arrives at 11:00 a.m. to Lushan Railway  Station,Jiangxi Province(江西省)。

B：That’s nice. 3

A:100yuan for the hard seat and 180yuan for the soft seat. 4

B:I want the hard seat.

A:All right.10 hard seat tickets.Ana your name?

B: 5 Thank you!

1._________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________

答案：1.E点拨：上句问“我可以帮忙吗?”，下句回答“我想要买车票”。

2.C点拨：说明原因我们想去庐山。

3.D点拨：根据下面回答。可知问价钱。

4.B点拨：根据下面回答，可知问要什么座位。

5.A点拨：根据上面问句可知。

七、句型转换(10分)

1.The girl is so short that she can’t reach the table.(改为同义句)

The girl is _________short_________reach the table.

答案：too;to

点拨：too…to…为固定结构，意为“太……而不能……”。

2.My home is near school.(改为同义句)

My home is not _________ _________school.

答案：far from

点拨：far from意为“离……远”，前加not就为 “离……不远”，相当于near。

3.It’s about 500 kilometres from my home to her home.(对画线部分提问)

_________　_________is it from your home to her home?

答案：How far

点拨：how far是对“距离”提问。

4.I go to school by bus.(对画线部分提问)

_________　_________　_________go to school?

答案：How do you

点拨：在此how是对“乘坐交通工具”进行提问的。

5.This is a bag.(改为复数句)

_________　_________　_________.

答案：These are bags

点拨：this的复数为these;is的复数为are;bag的复数为bags;去掉a。

八、完形填空(10分)

Today is Saturday.I want to 1 shopping,and my mom says,“Okay,we may go to  Carrefour Supermarket(家乐福超市).”I am so 2 .But the supermarket is far 3 my  house.It’s about 6 kilometres.So we are going 4 the supermarket 5 bus.Then we  come to the bus station and take a bus.We leave 6 Carre-four Supermarket 7  8:00,and we arrive there at books 8 .They are my favourite books.I want to buy  some 9 need it now.”We go home 10 the aftenoon.We have a good time today.

1.A.going B.went C.go D.goes

2.A.excited B.excite C.exciting D.sad

3.A.to B.with C.from D.for

4.A.with B.to C.for D.at

5.A.take B.on C.with D.by

6.A.at B.for C.in D.with

7.A.on B.in C.at D.with

8.A.to B.too C.either D.same

9.A.doesn’t B.no C.not D.don’t

10.A.in B.on C.at D.for

答案：整体把握：此短文主要讲的是今天是星期六，我和妈妈一块儿去超市买东西。阅读时注意个别词组和介词的用法。

1.C点拨：go shopping是固定词组，意为“购物，买东西”。

2.A点拨：excited是形容人;而exciting是形容事或物。

3.C点拨：far from为固定词组，意为“离……远”。

4.B点拨：go to the supermarket去超市。

5.D点拨：by bus为固定搭配，意为“乘公共汽车”，若用take或on其后必须加“a”。

6.B点拨：leave for为固定搭配。意为“动身前往……”。

7.C点拨：在几点用“at”。

8.B点拨：too表示“也”用于句末。

9.D点拨：此句用否定式，主谓应保持一致。

10。A点拨：在早晨、中午、晚上用in。

九、任务型阅读(10分)

A French woman goes to London to see her son.She knows a little English,but  cannot speak it very well.

One day she goes to a shop.She wants to buy a hen (母鸡)for supper.But she  cannot remember the English word for “hen”.Just then the shop waiter asks  her,”Can I help you?”

“I want the egg’s mother,”the woman answers.

The shop waiter does not understand (明白)her and says,“Sorry,we have not any  bigger eggs.”

Suddenly the woman remembers(记起)the word“cock”.She says,“I want the cock’s  wife!”

This time the shop waiter laughs.

根据以上内容，完成短文

A French woman goes to 1 to 2 her son.She can’t speak 3 very well.One  day,she goes to a 4 and wants to buy a 5 for supper.But she can’t remember the  English word for “ 6 ”.She says she wants the 7 mother.The shop waiter doesn’t 8  .Then she says she wants the 9 wife.The shop waiter 10 .

答案：整体把握:此短文讲一位法国妇女去英国看望儿子，想要买只

鸡，但忘了母鸡用英语怎么说，但她用巧妙的方法使售货员知道。

1.London 2.see 3.English 4.shop 5.hen 6.Hen 7.egg’s

8.understand 9.cock’S 10.1aughs

十、书面表达(12分)

李明的业余时间是怎样度过的?下面这幅图是李明下周业余时间的安排，试叙述他下周怎样利用业余时间。(50词左右)

Sunday：I play the guitar ①with my friends. ①弹吉他

Monday：I teach my sister to play the piano.② ②弹钢琴

Tuesday：I play ping-pong③.with my friends④. ③打乒乓球

Thursday：I go to the square to fly kites. ④放风筝

Friday：I draw pictures⑤.at home. ⑤画画

Saturday：I go outside ⑥to play with my dog. ⑥去外面

总评：运用一般现在时态，将下周安排

提高七年级英语成绩的方法

1、了解基础语法知识

市面上的英语语法书很多，选择一个适合自己年级的语法书。简单地过一遍，记不住也没有关系，主要是要有一个模糊的印象，以后可以在刷题的过程中再进行理解。语法书是需要反复去看的，考纲里固定的语法知识点就那么多，多看几次就会有印象了。

2、刷题

在掌握基本的词汇量之后，就需要在刷题的过程中来融会贯通了。刷题分为专项训练以及套题。一开始可以从专项训练开始，可以结合语法书去刷题，刷题的过程中注意积累高频词汇以及固定搭配。在刷套题的过程中可以计时，提高自己的做题速度。

英语刷题中不要停下来查单词，不会的单词可以跳过或猜意思，基本的词汇量是足够做题，不需要每个单词都认识。不会的单词可以标注出来，做完之后再查单词，重要词汇可以积累下来。