临沂市中考英语试卷真题及答案

临沂市中考英语试卷真题及答案免费

很多要参加中考的同学认为英语的知识点很多很难记,其实不妨多做一些历年的中考英语试卷吧。以下是小编准备的一些临沂市中考英语试卷真题及答案，仅供参考。

临沂市中考英语试卷真题

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共10页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。

第I卷(选择题 共45分)

一、听力测试(共15小题，计15分)

注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。

(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。

1. 　　　　2. 　　　　3. 　　　　　 4. 　　　5._________

(二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。

6. A. It’s in front of the post office.

B. It’s between the bank and the post office.

C. It’s next to the supermarket and across from the bank.

7. A.David. B. Peter. C. Linda.

8 A. He was reading at the library.

B. He was playing basketball on the playground.

C. He was doing his homework at home.

9. A. For four days. B. For three weeks . C. For two months.

10. A. The river is badly polluted.

B. There is no water in the river.

C. The water is too deep.

(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11. Jack,a 7-year-old American boy, was happy because it was  thanksgiving.

12. Jack’s mother put five small candies into the cake for good luck.

13. One corn was lost, but Jack’s mother didn’t notice.

14. Jack couldn’t speak for 15 years

15. At the age of 27,Jack could speak again after he coughed up(咳出) the  cake .

请考生们翻到第7页，先找到第四大题的A)部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

二、单项填空(共15小题，计15分)xkb1.com

选择最佳答案。

16. For many western people , they drink cold water even _____ winter.

A. on B. for C. at D. in

17. Good books are like wise friends, because _____ support you to walk  forward and help you understand the world.

A. they B. their C. them D. themselves

18. Of all the drinks , tea is ________ in the world .It has 5,000 years of  history in China over..

A. older B. the oldest C. old D. very old

19. I live near the station, It’s only about five ________ walk.

A. minute’s B. minute C. minutes’ D. minutes

20.Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the  world.

A. was traveling B. is traveling C. traveled D. travels

21. I tried two bookshops for the dictionary I wanted, but ________of them  had it.

A. either B. both C. neither D. none

22. ---I hate vegetables. I ________eat them .

A. always B. seldom C. often D. usually

23. What happens when you hear a strange noise at night .or find a big  spider in the corner of your bedroom ? It often makes us ________.

A. jump B. to jump C. jumping D. jumped

24. Teenagers should ________ to take care of themselves from a young  age.

A. educate B. be educating C. have educated D. be educated

25. Thanks to the robots, the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of  time ________ boring numbers and information.

A. processing B. to process C. processed D. process

26. — ______people travel every year?

— Perhaps when we are talking about it. More than 100 planes have taken off  around the world.

A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often

27. Sitting down after a walk is relaxing . But do you dare to sit on a  seat________ tells you your weight?

A. whom B. / C. who D. that

28. A father in the UK has a wonderful ideas to send his kids to school on  time. He takes his sons to their school in a white tank(坦克)

A. looked up to B. made up C. come up with D. shown up

29.The police wondered_____.

A. whose handbag it is B. whose handbag it was C. whose handbag is it D.  whose handbag was it

30. —Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend?

— ______Any time will do.

A. Excuse me. B. Have a good time .

C. I’m afraid I can’t D. It’s up to you .

三、阅读理解

(一) 阅读短文，完成31— 45小题。(共15小题，计15分)

A

Have you seen some machines that eat used plastic bottles and give some  coins to the users(用户) ?

Recently , such machines have appeared at universities in Chongqing . They  can turn rubbish into treasure and encourage the public to recycle rubbish. The  machine is as large as a fridge. Users put an empty bottle in the machine, It is  identified(识别) by a small camera. Then it is put into a built-in bin. The users  can get some coins. They can also give away the money.

When the machine is filled with bottles . it will tell the company’s(公司)  head office. Nearby stations will send workers to have bottles collected .  packed and send to the company.

The bottle recycling machines could greatly encourage the public to recycle  rubbish and save natural resources(资源) .Now the machine only eats plastic  bottles. At sometime in the future it will also cover others. Such as glass  bottles .to turn more rubbish into treasure and make full use of the natural  resources

People can also see similar machines in Shanghai. In the future, more such  machines will appear at some large stations. Bus stops, neighborhoods and schools.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

31. The bottle recycling machine eats plastic bottles and give some money  to the users(用户) ?

32. When the machine is full , some workers will be sent to collect the  bottles .

33. So far , the bottle recycling machine has been able to accept glass  bottles .

34. There is no bottle recycling machine in Shanghai now.

35. The passage encourages the public to protect the environment by using  the bottle recycling machines

B .

American country music is also known as (被视为) country western music .It has  a very long history . It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from  Britain.

Country music users simple music and words to express everyday feelings  such as loneliness, love , and sadness . That is to say , country music  describes life . It talks about friends and enemies , trucks and roads , farm  and crops.. People in many parts of the world like country music, because  everyone can understand what the music is about .

Country western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in the  American west countryside . Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When  they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to  calm the animals and to overcome their own fear .They were not well-educated and  so they sang about their daily life in very simple words .They played guitars,  violins. and other instruments. In the south of America , many people added  instruments from their homes , like bottles and spoons, When cowboys visited  their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving , they usually sang and  played country western music .

In recent years ,many musicians have made country western music a little  different from the one in the past.These changes make the songs sound even  better.Today singers such as Carth Brooks.Reba McEntire. Emmylou Harris. Lyle  Lovett,Eddie Rabbitt, LeAnn Rimes,Randy Travis and a group called Alabama are  singing and playing in different styles.They have brought country western music  more and more fans from all over the wold.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

36. Country western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from  ____

A. America B.France C. Britain D.Germany

37. According to the passage, people like American country music because  ____.

A. It has a long history. B. It comes from Europe.

C. It is sung by cowboys.D. It is easy to understand.

38. The chunk “calm the animals “ here means “make the animals become  ___”.

A.sad and lonely

B. quiet and relaxed

C. angry and wild

D. upset and scared

39. Which of these is mentioned in the passage ?

A. Early immigrants lived a very simple life.

B. Many country music singers are not well-educated.

C. Cowboys usually played country western music on holidays.

D. In the west of America , cowboys added instruments from their homes

40. The best title(标题) for the passage is ________.

A. Americans Love American Country Music.

B. The History of American Country Music.

C. Singers and Fans of American Country Music

D. All Kinds of American Music, Yesterday and Today.

C

Chen Yujie, 15 studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang  ___41____.it was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring.Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a  bank card , so she didn’r have to travel so often.

42 “It’s usually the most relaxing time for our family.” Said Chen.

She chose the right time.After a few turns of lobbying(游说) ，her parents  finally agreed with Chen . 43 So they have to choose a right time .

US magazine Highnight recently surveyed 1,521 kids aged 6-12 in the country  , asking questions like “ 44 ” Results show that American kids seem to know when  their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的)。Meal time is discovered to be their most  favorite time to talk to their parents.Bed time comes second.followed by time  spent in the car.

Chinese teenagers seem to have a similar tendency (倾向) over the  problem.Qianjiang Daily ,a newspaper in Zhejiang, did a survey about it . 45

So do you have anything to talk to your parents about? Choose a good  time.

根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。

(二) 阅读短文，完成第Ⅱ卷第四大题的51—55小题。

D

Adam Braun set up the organization(组织) Pencils of Promise in2008. Its goal  is to make sure all children have a chance for education. Six years later , the  non-profit organization is building a new school somewhere every 90 hours.It has  helped more than 22.000 children in Africa,Asia and Latin America.

It all started when Adam Braun was a college student. He was visiting India  when a boy stopped him and asked for money on the street, Mr. Braun asked the  boy what he would want, if he could have anying in the world.

“I thought the answer was going to be ‘a house’ or ‘a car’ or ‘a boat’. His  answer was ‘a pencil’ So I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and excited  . I realized he never had been to school before ,and that was the reality(现实)  for 57 million children around the world. ” Braun said.

Adam Braun started working in finance(金融) after he graduated from college,  But he never forgot the boy and the problem he realized.

“We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good  education ,because we have everything necessary already.We are able to educate  every child . So I promised to help create that world .” Braun said.

Mr Braun raised money for his project. He paid for building the first  Pencils of Promise school,in Laos, five years ago. Since then ,his organization  has helped pay for more than 200 schools in the countryside of  Laos,Nicaragua,Guatemala and Ghana.

2015年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题

英 语

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分)

四、听写与阅读表达

A)听写。听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。(共5小题，计5分)

46. Where will Lucy and John go tomorrow?

They will go to the museum .

47.How do they plan to go there?

They will

48. How much should each of them pay for the ticket?x k b 1 . c o m

Each of them should pay Yuan for the ticket.

49.When had they better arrive at the museum tomorrow?

They had better arrive at tomorrow.

50. What does John ask Lucy to take with her?

He asks Lucy to take an with her .

B)阅读表达。阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。(共5小题，计10分)

51. When did Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise?

____________________________________________________________

52. How often is the organization building a new school somewhere six years  later?

____________________________________________________________

53. What would the boy in India want if he could have anything in the  world?

____________________________________________________________

54. What did the boy’s answer make Adam realize?

____________________________________________________________

55. Why did Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise?

____________________________________________________________

五、词形转换(共8小题，计8分)

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。

56. There were (thousand) of people at the concert.

57. By the end of this month, people in Beijing will be able to brush  their _____ (tooth) with water from Hubei.

58. We have already learned many (interest) ways to relax.

59.These magazines are (me), not yours.

60. It’s (polite) to stare at anyone or to talk loudly in public.

61. Glass didn’t become (wide) used until the 13th century.

62. The larger library you have in your head, the (long)it usually takes to  find a particular(特定的)word.

63. After class, children went out of their classroom to enjoy the (warm)  of the sun.

六、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)

根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Bridges are built for many reasons. Some bridges are built so that cars 64  (cross) over rivers. Others are made for trains to use . In Washington State,  there is a very unusual bridge. It was built for squirrels(松鼠) 。

The town of Longview has a very busy street. Many cars pass it every day.  When squirrels tried to cross the street, they 65 (kill) . AmosPeters wanted 66 (protect) these small and lovely animals, so he built a  bridge for them---one that would let them pass above the traffic.

The bridge 67 (be) a symbol of the town for over 40 years since then. And  every Christmas, the local people 68 (add) a small Christmas tree to the center  of the bridge ,How lovely!

A few years ago, the local people 69 (create) a squirrel festival and they  raised money 70 (build) two more bridges for these lovely animals. For years,  because of the bridges . the squirrels in the town have been able to cross  safely from one side of the street to the other.

答案: 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70.

七、选词填空(共10小题，计10分)

根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次，有两项剩余。请将答案标号写在答题卡相应的横线上。

Isaac Newton was born in Woolsthorpe , England, on December 25,1642. He was  born early and he was very__71__.No one believed he could continue to live. But  he surprised _72___ . He had one of the most powerful minds in history. And he  lived__73___he was 84.

Newton’s father died before he was born. His mother married again a few  years later. She __74___ Newton with his grandmother.

The boy was not a good student .Yet he was curious(好奇的) and liked to make  things ,such as kites, clocks and simple machines . Newton also__75___finding  new ways to answer questions or solve problems .As a boy ,for example, he wanted  to find a way to measure(测量) the __76___ of the wind .On a windy day , he  measured how far he could jump with the wind at his back .Then he measured  ___77__ he could jump with the wind in his face .From the difference between the  two jumps, he made his own measure of the power of the wind.

Strangely ,Newton became a much better student after a boy kicked him in  the stomach.The boy was one of the best students in the school.Newton decided to  get even (报复) by getting __78 ___ marks than the boy who kicked him .In a short  time ,Newton became the top student at the school.

Newton left school to help on the family farm.. _79____, the boy was not a  good farmer.He spent his time solving math problems. Instead of taking care of  the farm. He spent hours visiting a bookstore in town, ___ 80.__ selling his  vegetables in the market.An uncle believed that Newton would do better as a  student than as a farmer.So he sponsored(资助) the young man into Cambridge  University to study math.

答案: 71. 72. 73. 74. 75.

76. 77. 78. 79. 80.

八、书面表达(计15分)

请以“My life in ten years为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文。提示 (短文须包含下列要点)：

1. What do you want to be in ten years ? And why?

2. where will you live in ten years?And why?

3. Say something about your family or your free time activities in ten  years.

4. What should you do to achieve your dreams?

注意：短文中,不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。

My life in ten years

______________________________________________________________________________________________

临沂市初中学生学业考试题英语参考答案

一、 (一) 答案: 1-5. BECAD 6-10. CBACA 11-15. BBAAB

(二) 评分说明：

1. 1—15小题共15分，每小题1分。

2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

二、(一) 答案: 16-20.DABCA 21-25. CBADA 26-30.ADCBD

(二) 评分说明：新 课 标 xk b1. c om

1. 16—20小题共15分，每小题1分。

2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

三、(一) 答案: 31-35.AABBA 36-40. CDBCB 41-45. DBFAE

(二) 评分说明：

1. 31—35小题共15分，每小题1分。

2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

四、听写与阅读表达 (46—55小题)

(一) 答案：46. insect 47. take the subway 48. ten / 10 49. 9:30 /nine thirty  50. umbrella 51 In 2008 

52. Every 90 hours 53. A pencil.

54. Her realized the boy never had been to school before and that was the  reality for 57 million children around the world.

55. Because he wants to / Its goal is to make sure all the children have a  chance for education.

(二) 评分说明：

1. 本大题共15分。46—50小题，每小题1分;51—55小题，每小题2分。

2. 46—50小题：凡与答案不符者不得分。

3.  51—55小题：有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分;有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分;所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。

五、词形转换(56—63小题)

(一) 答案： 56 thousands 57 teeth 58 interesting 59 mine 60 impolite

61 widely 62 longer 63 warmth

(二) 评分说明：

1. 本大题共8分，每小题1分。

2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分;有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。

六、动词应用(64—70小题)

(一) 答案：64 can cross 65 were killed 66 to protect 67 has been 68 add

69 created 70 to build

(二) 评分说明：

1. 本大题共7分，每小题1分。

2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分;有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。

3. 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。

七、选词填空

(一) 答案： 71-75 CAIHK 76-80 GLDFE

(二) 评分说明：

1. 本大题共10分，每小题1分。

2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分。

八、书面表达: 略

评分说明：本大题共15分, 请按以下四档标准进行评分。

第一档：(15分) 符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。

第二档：(11—14分) 符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。

第三档：(6—10分) 基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。

第四档：(0—5分)  不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。

(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)