四年级英语上册第八单元重点知识梳理及习题
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Unit8 单词
best 最好
subject 学科
favourite 最喜欢的
write 写
story 故事
about 关于;大约
What about...?...呢?
And you? 你呢?
everthing 所有事情(东西);每样事情(东西)
learn 学习
sing 唱歌
song 歌曲
sport 体育运动
science 科学
understand 了解，懂得
world 世界
Unit8 课文预习
Unit 8 I like English best
第8单元 我最喜欢英语。
How many subjects do you have?
你有几门课?
We have seven subjects.
我们有七个科目。
Wow!What is your favourite subject?
哇!你最喜欢的科目是什么?
My favourite subject is Chinese.I like to write stories.
我最喜欢的科目是语文，我喜欢写故事。
What about you?
那你呢?
I like English best.I like to read English books.
我最喜欢英语。我喜欢读英语书。
And you, Ben?
你呢，本?
My favourite subject is...everything!I love to learn.
我最喜欢的科目是……一切!我喜欢学习。
【知识考点一】
my favourite…
我最喜欢的…
“用于介绍自己最喜欢的某种事物。”
我最喜欢的学科
my favourite subject
我最喜欢的运动
my favourite sport
我最喜欢的食物
my favourite food
我最喜欢的地方
my favourite place
同义句转换：
my favourite…is…
=I like…best.
如：
My favourite food is fish.
=I like fish best.
【知识考点二】
like doing something和like to dosomething
like doing something表示习惯性的动作,也就是一直喜欢做某事。(经常)
like to do something表示喜欢去做某事，想要去做某事。(偶尔)
她喜欢游泳。
She likes swimming.
她今天下午想游泳。
She likes to swim this afternoon.
like可以用love 换用。
【知识考点三】
come on快点;来
①进展,改进,改善,发展,完善
How are things coming on?(情况怎么样?)
②快;加油;加把劲
Come on!We don’t have much time.(快点!我们时间不多了。)
③(表示知道某人所说的话不正确)得了吧，拜托
Oh，come on，you know that isn’t true!(得了吧，你知道那不是真的!)
④(疾病或某种心情)开始
I can feel a cold coming on.我觉得要感冒了。
【知识考点四】
What is your favourite…?
My favourite….
Which…do you like best?
I like…best.
What’s your favourite season?
你最喜欢什么季节?
My favourite season is winter.
我最喜欢冬天。
以上对话也可以这样表达：
Which season do you like best?
你最喜欢什么季节?
I like winter best.
我最喜欢冬天。
【知识考点五】
What about…?
…呢?
如：
A:My father is tall and handsome.
我父亲高大而英俊。
B:What about your mother?
你母亲呢(怎样)?
What about…?
=How about…?
【知识考点六】
And you? 你呢?
如：
How are you?
I am fine,and you?
And you? = What about you?
【即时演练】
一、用英文写出这些加法的得数。
1.Eleven and sixty-seven is______.
2.Seventy and thirteen is______.
3.Fifty-two and forty-seven is______.
4.Seventy and twenty-two is______.
5.Three and eighty-seven is______.
6.Thirty-one and fifty-four is______.
二、选择题
()1.How many______do you have?
A.subject
B.subjects
C.subjectes
D.subjecting
()2.Ilike______football this afternoon.
A.play
B.plays
C.to play
D.playing
()3.I like English very much.______about you?
A.What
B.Where
C.Why
D.And
()4.I like music______.
A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best
()5.What’s your favourite______? Blue.
A.teacher
B.subject
C.colour
D.food
()6.Ms White will give gifts to______pupils.
A.the good
B.the well
C.the best
D.best
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I like to write______(story).
2.What’s______(you)favourite food?
3.I like the English book______(well).
4.Sam______(have)78stars.
5.Ben is the pupil with the______(many)stars.
6.Let’s ask______(he)about the class.
四、给句子写上数字编号，使它们成为一段对话。
( )I have a picture of a room. Let’s colour it.
( )What about the desk?
( )I like yellow best.Let’s color it yellow.
( )OK,I like blue,too.
( )OK. Now the room looks very beautiful.
( )Great! Let’s colour thewalls first(首先).What color do you like?
( )My favourite colour is blue.Let’s color the walls blue,OK?
五、根据实际情况回答问题
1.What is your favourite fruit?
__________________.
2.Do you like to draw pictures?
__________________.
3.In what lessons do you use mumber?
__________________.
4.Who is your English teacher?
__________________.
5.Is English your favourite subject?
__________________.
6.How many good friends do you have?
__________________.
六、根据上下文补全对话,每空只填一个单词。
Do you like your school, Lily?
Yes, I(1)______.
How(2)______subjects do you have?
six.
What subject do you like(3)______?
My favourite subject is Chinese.
Why?
I like(4)______write stories in Chinese lessons.
Do you like your Chinese teacher?
Yes.She is a very nice lady. We all(5)______her very much.
七、读对话，根据对话内容选择问题的答案。
Who’s that young man next to the car, Amy?
That’s Mr Liu, our English teacher.
He looks funny.
He’s a very nice man. He’s my favourite teacher.
What is your favourite subject? Is it English?
No, my favourite subject is music. I like to play(演奏) music. Whatdo you like, Tina?
I love to dance.
Then I play music and you dance, OK?
Great!
()1.Where is Mr Liu?
A.In a car
B.Beside a car
()2.Mr Liuis______teacher.
A.an English
B.a music
()3.What’s Amy’s favourite subject?
A.English
B.music
()4.What does Tina like to do?
A.Sing
B.Dance
()5.Amy wants to______for Tina.
A.write songs
B.play music
【参考答案】
一、
1.seventy-eight
2.eighty-three
3.ninety-nine
4.ninety-two
5.ninety
6.eighty-five
二、
1-6 B C A D C C
三、
1.stories
2.your
3.best
4.has
5.most
6.him
四、
1.5.6.4.7.2.3.
五、
1. My favourite fruit is apple.
2. Yes, I do.
3. Maths.
4. Ms Li is my English.
5. Yes, it is.
6. I have three good friends.
六、
1.do
2.many
3.best
4.to
5.like
七、
1-5 B A B B B
