高二英语知识点整理总结免费
高二英语知识点整理总结免费下载
英语有的时候很让人麻烦,特别是在面对一大堆单词以及语句,那么关于高二英语知识点有哪些呢?以下是小编准备的一些高二英语知识点整理总结免费，仅供参考。
高二英语重要知识点
高二英语知识点归纳(一)
1. Choosing what to eat is no longer as easy as it once was.
我们在选择吃的东西方面，现在不像过去一样简单了。
[问]as在此处作何解释?
[答]作连词，表示比较。又如：My hometown is no longer the same as it was. 我的家乡同过去不一样了。
2. if we want to keep up with the high pace of modern life, we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat. 如果我们要跟上现代生活的步伐，我们最好学会正确的选择吃什么以及怎么吃。
[问]如何分析此句?
[答]这里if引导的是条件状语从句，we had better ...是主句，what and how we eat 是宾语从句做about的宾语。keep up with 赶上，跟上，had better最好。
3. When we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think if the food will give us the nutrients we need. 当我们选择我们想要买和想要吃东西的时候，我们最好想一想这些食物是否提供了我们所需要的 营养。
[问]这个句子中有三个从句，对吗?
[答]对。when...， 是时间状语从句;if...是宾语从句;we need是定语从句。
4. Some nutrients help build our body and amke it stronger. 一些食物有助于我们增强体魄。
[问]build our body and make it stronger 一起做help的宾语吗?
[答]是的。
5. Caicium, which is found in eggs, milk and other dairy products, is good for our bones and teeth.
[问]which is found in eggs, milk and other dairy product 是定语从句吗?
[答]是的。而且引导词which在从句中作主语，代替calcium。
6. Other nutrients help keep our body functioning well. 其他的营养物有助于我们的身体正常运转。
[问]function在这里作动词吗?
[答]是的。在这里起作用等的意思。
7. But the choices we make are not just about nutrion. 但是，我们做出的选择不仅是营养方面的。
[问]we make 又是定语从句?
[答]是的。make choices 是作出选择的意思。引导词which/that 作宾语，可以省去。
8. Eating habits become part of who we are: people become vegetarians either because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or because they so not think we should kill animals for food.
饮食习惯成了我们信仰中不可分割的部分;素食主义者有的认为不吃肉身体要更健康些，有的则是不主张杀动物为食者。
[问]这么长的句子，怎么分析?
[答]主句是：Eating habits become part of who we are. Eather..., or... 引导两个because 原因状语从句。
9. We also make choices based on how the products are grown or made: environmentally friendly foods, or "eco-foods", are made by companies who have tried to use green and clean ways to make the foods. 我们对产品的作出的选择还决定于生产和加工方式，要是环保性的或者说是生态性的食物，是厂家用绿色而又清洁的方式生产出来的食物。
[问]此句是否定语从句中套定语从句。
[答]对。that are grown without chemicals 做vegetables 的定语;that can be harmful to human beings and the environment 做chemicals 的定语。
高二英语知识点归纳(二)
1.Nobody knew that it was going to be different from other planets going to be different from other planets going round the sun.
going round the sun 为现在分词短语定语，表示一般的动作。 Eg: Men breaking the law will be punished. 现在分词短语，也可表示进行的动作
2. Weather life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.
for millions of years to come 中不定式to come 作定语，与前面的名词有逻辑上的主谓关系。
Eg: She is the last person to tell lies.
3.The problem was that the earth became violent because it was not clear whether the solid shape was to last or not.
The problem was that …, that 引导表语从句，that 只起连接作用，无意义，但不能省略。 Eg: The trouble is that we are short of money.
4.As the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.
as conj. 随着，在…期间;由于，因为;尽管，即使;当…的时候;像…一样 5. That made it possible for life to begin to develop.
it 是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to begin to develop. Eg: He thinks it’s his duty to help others.
高二英语知识点归纳(三)
重点短语
1. defend against保卫…以免受
______ sb tosb 向某人介绍某人
______ sb on somepart亲吻某人的某个部位
______ defence 防御，保障
______ with 与某人一起
______ likely to 很可能…;有希望…
______ one’s hand out to sth 把手伸出来取某物
______ the contrary 相反
______ at sb 向某人点头
______ sbwith/by 通过…向某人问候
______ one’s feelings表达某人的感情
12. in general 总的来说;通常
______ a job fair 在求职会上
______ nervousabout 对…感到紧张
15. at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在
16. lose face丢脸
______ one’s back to 背对;背弃
______ one’s head away 把头转过去
______ willing to 渴望…. , 愿意….
20. look upsetabout sth 对.. 感到沮丧
重点句型
1. I saw several young people enter thewaiting area looking around curiously.
我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地向四周张望。
2. The firstperson to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smithfrom Britain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼•加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的茱莉亚•史密斯。
3. She steppedback appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.
她后退了几步，看上去有些吃惊，并举起了手，好像是在自卫。
4. Not allcultures greet each other the same way, Nor are they comfortable in the sameway with
touching ordistance between people.
各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。
5. We can often bewrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each otheras well as we do.
高中英语阅读理解的技巧和方法——考试篇
考试的时候时间比较紧张,一定要掌握阅读题的做题技巧。不同阅读题的做题方法不同，这里主要讲一下细节理解题的做题技巧。
一、直接看题干，找出题中所给的关键词(人名、地名、数字等)，然后回到原文找这个关键词，在原文中定位之后，就缩小了选择范围。
二、多次理解含关键词句子的前后句子，根据前后文意思推断单词和短语的含义，然后做出判断和推理。
三、选择完成之后，再通读文章，从主旨大意上把握作者的意图、观点和态度，验证自己的选择。
其他阅读题的技巧下次再给大家分享，希望你们在听完我讲的高中英语阅读理解的技巧和方法之后，能立马把它用到习题中去，尝试着做几个细节理解类的阅读题，检验一下效果。
如何提高高考英语听力
1、听力练习中接触到的信息是远远不够，还要增加阅读量，需要发音正确，在阅读时接触到的词，若让在听的时候遇到，很多都有可能听懂。词汇量和语法是阅读的关键，阅读量的多少以及阅读能力的好坏决定听说能力的高低，因此学习语言，因此必须从听说开始。
2、听一些外国人正常语速的东西不但是入门英语中不可多得的听力材料，也是纠正发音的绝佳材料，无论英语学习到达了什么程度，都需要能够不断练习听力。
3、精听一盒磁带，用耳朵记忆了这盒磁带里所有的单词和句子、发音、语调，泛听十盒磁带，泛听的目的是让自身习惯正常的语速，或者说了解外国人的正常的交流。关注的是语速、连读、略音等等只有交流才会有的东西，听实时广播泛，看电视泛听，尽可能接触更多正常的原始音频。