2021年高考英语必考100条重点句型

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学英语,只有在死记的基础上才能活用。背诵就是死记的第一步。下面是小偏整理的2021年高考英语必考100条重点句型,感谢您的每一次阅读。

2021年高考英语必考100条重点句型

1.welcometosp欢迎到某地Eg.WelcometoChina.

2.What'sthematterwithsb./sth?出什么毛病了?

Eg.What'sthematterwithyourwatch?

3.bedifferentfrom与......不同

Eg.TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfromthatofNanjing.

4.bethesameas与……相同

Eg.Histrousersarethesameasmine.

5.befriendlytosb.对某人友好

Eg.Mr.Wangisveryfriendlytous.

6.wanttodosth.想做某事

Eg.Iwanttogotoschool.

7.wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事

Eg.Iwantmysontogotoschool.

8.whattodo做什么

Eg.Wedon'tknowwhattodonext.

9.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事

Eg.Lethimentertheroom.

10.letsb.notdosth.让某人不做某人

Eg.Lethimnotstandintherain.

11.whydon'tyoudosth?

怎么不做某事呢?

Eg.Whydon'tyouplayfootballwithus?

12.whynotdosth.?怎么不做某事呢?

Eg.Whynotplayfootballwithus?

13.makesb.sth.为某人制造某物

Eg.Myfathermademeakite.

14.makesthforsb.为某人制造某物

Eg.Myfathermadeakiteforme.

15.What…meanby…?做……是什么意思?

Eg.Whatdoyoumeanbydoingthat?

16.likedoingsth.喜欢做某事

Eg.Jimlikesswimming.

17.liketodosth.喜欢做某事

Eg.Hedoesn'tliketoswimnow.

18.feellikedoingsth.想做某事

Eg.Ifeellikeeatingbananas.

19.wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事

Eg.Wouldyouliketogorowingwithme?

20.wouldlikesb.todosth.愿意某人做某事

Eg.I’dlikeyoutostaywithmetonight.

21.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事

Eg.Hisbrotheroftenmakeshimstayinthesun.

22.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事

Eg.Letmesingasongforyou.

23.havesb.dosth.使某人做某事

Eg.Youshouldn'thavethestudentsworksohard.

24.befarfromsp离某地远

Eg.Hisschoolisfarfromhishome.

25.beneartosp离某地近

Eg.Thehospitalisneartothepostoffice.

26.begoodatsth./doingsth.擅长某事/做某事

Eg.Theyaregoodatboating.

27.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花多少时间做某事

Eg.Ittookmemorethanayeartolearntodrawabeautifulhorseinfiveminutes.

28.sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.某人花多少时间做某事

Eg.Ispenttwentyyearsinwritingthenovel.

29.sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth.某事花了某人多少时间/金钱

Eg.Jimspent1000yuanonthebike.

30.sth.costssb.somemoney.某物花了某人多少钱

Eg.ThebikecostJim1000yuan.

31.sb.payssomemoneyforsth.某人为某物付了多少钱

Eg.Jimpaid1000yuanforthebike.

32.begin/startwithsth.开始做某事

Eg.Thestartedthemeetingwithasong.

33.begoingtodosth.打算做某事

Eg.WearegoingtostudyinJapan.

34.callAB叫AB

Eg.TheycalledthevillageGumtree.

35.thanksb.forsth./doingsth.感谢某人做某事

Eg.Thankyouforyourhelp.

36.What……for?为什么

Eg.WhatdoyoulearnEnglishfor?

37.How/whataboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样?

Eg.Howaboutgoingfishing?

38.Sb+be+the+最高级+of/in短语

Eg.Lucyisthetallestinherclass.

39.Sb+be+比较级+thananyother+n.

Eg.Lucyistallerthananyotherstudentinherclass.

40.havetodosth.不得不做某事

Eg.Ihavetogohomenow.

41.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事

Eg.You'dbetterstudyhardatEnglish.

42.hadbetternotdosth.最好别做某事

Eg.You'dbetternotstayup.

43.helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事

Eg.LucyoftenhelpsLilytowashherclothes.

44.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事

Eg.HeusuallyhelpsmelearnEnglish.

45.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事

Eg.Isometimeshelpmymotherwith

46.thehouseworkmakeit+时间把时间定在几点

Eg.Let'smakeit8:30.

47.takesb.tosp带某人到某地

Eg.Mr.WangwilltakeustotheSummerPalacenextSunday.

49.havenothingtodo(withsb)与某人没有关系

Eg.Thathasnothingtodowithme.

50.主语+don'tthink+从句认为……不……

Eg.Idon'tthinkitwillraintomorrow.

51.It's+adj.+forsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说怎么样

Eg.ItisluckyforyoutogotoLondon.

52.How+adj/adv+主+谓!多么……啊!

Eg.Howbeautifulthefloweris!

53.what+a/an+adj+n+主+谓!

Eg.Whatanbeautifulfloweritis!

54.What+adj+pl./[u]+主+谓!

Eg.Whatbadweatheritistoday!

55.findit+adj+todosth.发现做某事如何

Eg.IfindithardtospeakEnglishwell!

56.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物

Eg.Theyoftenaskmeformoney.

57.needtodosth.需要做某事

Eg.Youneedtostudyhard.

58.needsth需要某物

Eg.Idon'tneedyourmoney.

59.useAtodoB用A来做B

Eg.Weusepenstowrite.

60.showsb.sth给某人看某物

Eg.Pleaseshowmethemap.

61.showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看

Eg.Pleaseshowthemaptome.

62.passsb.sth.把某物递给某人

Eg.Passmethecupoftea.

63.passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人

Eg.Passthecupofteatome.

64.buysb.sth.为某人买某物

Eg.Motherboughtmeabike.

65.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物

Eg.Motherboughtabikeforme.

66.givesb.sth把某物给某人

Eg.JimgavemeanEnglishdictionary.

67.givesth.tosb.把某物给某人

Eg.JimgaveanEnglishdictionarytome.

68.gettosp达到某地

Eg.IgottoBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.

69.arriveat/insp达到某地

Eg.IarrivedinBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.

70.reachsp到达某地

Eg.IreachedBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.

71.hopetodosth.希望某人做某事

Eg.Ihopetoseeyousoon.

72.thereissth.wrongwithsth./sb.某物/某人出什么状况了

Eg.Thereissomethingwrongmycar.

73.sth.iswrongwith…某物出什么毛病了

Eg.Somethingiswrongwithmycar.

74.Howdoyoulikesth?你认为……怎么样?

Eg.HowdoyoulikeBeijing?

75.Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?你认为……怎么样?

Eg.WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing?

76.startdoingsth.开始做某事

Eg.IstartedlearningEnglishin1983.

77.starttodosth.开始做某事

Eg.IstartedtowatchTVafterfinishingmyhomework.

78.finishdoingsth.完成作某事

Eg.Ifinishedcleaningmycarjustnow.

79.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事

Eg.TheyallenjoylivingandworkinginChina.

80.What/when/where/who/something/anything/nothingelse……别的什么/何时/何地/谁……

①Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?

②Whereelsehaveyougone?

③Whoelsehaveyouplayedwith?

④Ihavenothingelsetotellyou.

⑤Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?

81.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事了(已做)

Eg.Iforgotturningoffthelights.Look,itisdarkintheroom.

82.forgettodosth.忘了做某事了(未做)

Eg.Iforgottoturnoffthelights.Couldyougobackandshuttheoff?

83.rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事了(已做)

Eg.Irememberedreturningyourmoney.Youaresoforgetful.

84.remembertodosth.记住去做某事(未做)

Eg.Remembertobringmesomemoney.I'verunoutofit.

85.stoptodosth.停下来去做某事

Eg.HestoppedtotalkwithMarywhensheentertheoffice.

86.stopdoingsth.停止做某事

Eg.Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwhentheteachetcamein.

87.watch/see/hearsb.dosth.观看/看见/听见某人做了某事(全过程)

Eg.Isawyoupickanapplejustnow.

88.watch/see/hearsb.doingsth.观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事(点动作)

Eg.IsawyouplayingbasketballwithyourclassmatesontheplaygroundlastSunday.

89.goondoingsth.继续作某事

Eg.Hewentonreadingafterashortrest.

90.goontodosth.继续作某事

Eg.Hewentontoreadafterfinishingwashthedishes.

91.goonwithsth.继续某事

Eg.Hewentonwithhisworkafterashortrest.

92.sayhello/goodbyetosb.向某人告别

Eg.Icametosaygood-byetoyou.

93.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

Eg.Theyarebusyplantingtreesonthehill.

94.beinterestedinsth.对某事感兴趣

Eg.Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterestedinit.

95.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事

Eg.Mothertoldmetogoshoppingwithher.

96.asksb.todosth.让某人做某事

Eg.Jimaskmetogorowingwithhim.

97.call/ringsb.up给某人打电话

Eg.Iwillcallyouuptommow.

98.bereadytodosth.准备做某事

Eg.Wearereadytohavelunch.

99.godoingsth.去做某事

Eg.Let'sgofishing.

100.preferA/doingAtoB/doingB比起A/做A,更喜欢B/做B

Eg.LucyprefersEnglishtoFrench.Ipreferstayingathometogoingtothecinema

背诵是英语学习的基本功

学英语,只有在死记的基础上才能活用。背诵就是死记的第一步。背诵以背小短文为好。如《新概念英语》的第二册上的小文章,内容有趣,用词浅显,语言地道,实在是练习背诵的好材料。背诵的好处很多,可以使我们熟悉英语的词汇和结构,增强语感。由于背下来的东西已在你头脑中深深扎根,这就为你在使用英语时模仿英美人的句型打下基穿?否则,你该如何说?如何写呢?如果仅仅是从语法规则来编造句子,那样的英语很可能是不地道的英语。背诵的另一个好处是为未来作积累。中学时期是一个人记忆力最好的时期,中学背会的东西常常能永生难忘。没有中学时期的大量背诵,将来的在英语方面向更高层次发展就困难了。

词汇与语法的学习。有一种观点,认为中国人学英语,只要跟着外国人说就行了,不必学习英语语法,也不要费力气钻研词汇的用法。这种听说万能论是不符合中国国情的。中学生学习英语是有特定条件的,首先他们是中国人,中文在他们的头脑中已深深扎根,让他们在开展思维活动时完全忘掉中文是不可能的。其次,语法学习如果得法,会使学生在应用英语时更准确、更符合英美人的习惯。另外,中学生学习英语的家庭及社会环境,也决定他们不会有较多的直接与外国人打交道的机会。他们更多地是在从事阅读的活动,而语法知识,对精确地阅读好处是很多的。


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